?說明：經過上百臺計算機測試，IDE和SATA硬盤可以獲取序列號；SCSI硬盤沒有測試環境，無法測試成功與否。請有條件的朋友幫忙測試下，給個消息，謝謝。

??????????? 虛擬機上測試不了，不用測試了。IDE測試出來全部是0000等數字。

??????????? 網絡流傳的版本不少，下下來測試修改了下。

#include?? <windows.h>
#include?? <iostream.h>
#include?? <stdio.h>

#pragma argsused

#define?? DFP_GET_VERSION?? 0x00074080
#define?? DFP_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND?? 0x0007c084
#define?? DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA?? 0x0007c088

#define? SENDIDLENGTH? sizeof (SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE
#define? IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE? 512
#define? FILE_DEVICE_SCSI????????????? 0x0000001b
#define? IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY? ((FILE_DEVICE_SCSI << 16) + 0x0501)
#define? IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT 0x0004D008? //? see NTDDSCSI.H for definition
#define? IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY? 0xA1? //? Returns ID sector for ATAPI.
#define? IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY??? 0xEC? //? Returns ID sector for ATA.
#define? IOCTL_GET_DRIVE_INFO?? 0x0007c088
#define? IOCTL_GET_VERSION????????? 0x00074080

#pragma?? pack(1)
typedef?? struct?? _GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS?? {
??? BYTE?? bVersion;??????? //Binary?? driver?? version.
??? BYTE?? bRevision;?????? //Binary?? driver?? revision.
??? BYTE?? bReserved;?????? //Not?? used.
??? BYTE?? bIDEDeviceMap;?? //Bit?? map?? of?? IDE?? devices.
??? DWORD?? fCapabilities; //Bit?? mask?? of?? driver?? capabilities.
??? DWORD?? dwReserved[4]; //For?? future?? use.
}?? GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS,?? *PGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS,?? *LPGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS;???

typedef?? struct?? _IDEREGS?? {
??? BYTE?? bFeaturesReg;???? //Used for?? specifying?? SMART?? "commands".
??? BYTE?? bSectorCountReg;?? //IDE?? sector?? count?? register
??? BYTE?? bSectorNumberReg;?? //IDE?? sector?? number?? register
??? BYTE?? bCylLowReg;?????? //?? IDE?? low?? order?? cylinder?? value????
??? BYTE?? bCylHighReg;???? //?? IDE?? high?? order?? cylinder?? value????
??? BYTE?? bDriveHeadReg;???? //?? IDE?? drive/head?? register????
??? BYTE?? bCommandReg;???? //?? Actual?? IDE?? command.????
??? BYTE?? bReserved;?????? //?? reserved?? for?? future?? use.???? Must?? be?? zero.????
}?? IDEREGS,?? *PIDEREGS,?? *LPIDEREGS;????

typedef?? struct?? _SENDCMDINPARAMS?? {????
??? DWORD?? cBufferSize;???? //?? Buffer?? size?? in?? bytes????
??? IDEREGS?? irDriveRegs;???? //?? Structure?? with?? drive?? register?? values.????
??? BYTE?? bDriveNumber;???? //?? Physical?? drive?? number?? to?? send????
?//?? command?? to?? (0,1,2,3).????
??? BYTE?? bReserved[3];???? //?? Reserved?? for?? future?? expansion.????
??? DWORD?? dwReserved[4];???? //?? For?? future?? use.????
??? //BYTE???? bBuffer[1];?????? //?? Input?? buffer.????
}?? SENDCMDINPARAMS,?? *PSENDCMDINPARAMS,?? *LPSENDCMDINPARAMS;????

typedef?? struct?? _DRIVERSTATUS?? {????
??? BYTE?? bDriverError;???? //?? Error?? code?? from?? driver,????
?//?? or?? 0?? if?? no?? error.????
??? BYTE?? bIDEStatus;?????? //?? Contents?? of?? IDE?? Error?? register.????
?//?? Only?? valid?? when?? bDriverError????
?//?? is?? SMART_IDE_ERROR.????
??? BYTE?? bReserved[2];???? //?? Reserved?? for?? future?? expansion.????
??? DWORD?? dwReserved[2];???? //?? Reserved?? for?? future?? expansion.????
}?? DRIVERSTATUS,?? *PDRIVERSTATUS,?? *LPDRIVERSTATUS;????

typedef?? struct?? _SENDCMDOUTPARAMS?? {????
??? DWORD???????? cBufferSize;???? //?? Size?? of?? bBuffer?? in?? bytes????
??? DRIVERSTATUS?? DriverStatus;???? //?? Driver?? status?? structure.????
??? BYTE?????? bBuffer[512];?????? //?? Buffer?? of?? arbitrary?? length????
?//?? in?? which?? to?? store?? the?? data?? read?? from?? the?? drive.????
}?? SENDCMDOUTPARAMS,?? *PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS,?? *LPSENDCMDOUTPARAMS;????

typedef?? struct?? _IDSECTOR?? {????
??? USHORT?? wGenConfig;????
??? USHORT?? wNumCyls;????
??? USHORT?? wReserved;????
??? USHORT?? wNumHeads;????
??? USHORT?? wBytesPerTrack;????
??? USHORT?? wBytesPerSector;????
??? USHORT?? wSectorsPerTrack;????
??? USHORT?? wVendorUnique[3];????
??? CHAR?? sSerialNumber[20];????
??? USHORT?? wBufferType;????
??? USHORT?? wBufferSize;????
??? USHORT?? wECCSize;????
??? CHAR?? sFirmwareRev[8];????
??? CHAR?? sModelNumber[40];????
??? USHORT?? wMoreVendorUnique;????
??? USHORT?? wDoubleWordIO;????
??? USHORT?? wCapabilities;????
??? USHORT?? wReserved1;????
??? USHORT?? wPIOTiming;????
??? USHORT?? wDMATiming;????
??? USHORT?? wBS;????
??? USHORT?? wNumCurrentCyls;????
??? USHORT?? wNumCurrentHeads;????
??? USHORT?? wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack;????
??? ULONG?? ulCurrentSectorCapacity;????
??? USHORT?? wMultSectorStuff;????
??? ULONG?? ulTotalAddressableSectors;????
??? USHORT?? wSingleWordDMA;????
??? USHORT?? wMultiWordDMA;????
??? BYTE?? bReserved[128];????
}?? IDSECTOR,?? *PIDSECTOR;
typedef struct _SRB_IO_CONTROL
{
?ULONG HeaderLength;
?UCHAR Signature[8];
?ULONG Timeout;
?ULONG ControlCode;
?ULONG ReturnCode;
?ULONG Length;
} SRB_IO_CONTROL, *PSRB_IO_CONTROL;
/*+++????
Global?? vars????
---*/????
GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS?? vers;????
SENDCMDINPARAMS?? in;????
SENDCMDOUTPARAMS?? out;????
HANDLE?? h;????
DWORD?? i;
BYTE?? j;
char HardDiskNO[200];

VOID?? ChangeByteOrder(PCHAR?? szString,?? USHORT?? uscStrSize)
{
?USHORT?? i;
?CHAR?? temp;???
?
?for?? (i?? =?? 0;?? i?? <?? uscStrSize;?? i+=2)
?{
??temp?? =?? szString[i];
??szString[i]?? =?? szString[i+1];
??szString[i+1]?? =?? temp;
?}
}

PCHAR DeleteHeadSpace(PCHAR TheString) //刪除獲取序列號開頭的空格，便于其他調用
{
?int j=0;
?for(int i=0;i<strlen(TheString);i++)
?{
??if(!isspace(TheString[i])) break;
??j++;
?}
?
?return &TheString[j];
}

?

void?? HD_IDE_9X()
{????
?ZeroMemory(&vers,sizeof(vers));
?
?h=CreateFile("\\\\.\\Smartvsd",0,0,0,CREATE_NEW,0,0);
?if?? (!h)
?{
??exit(0);
?}
?
?if?? (!DeviceIoControl(h,DFP_GET_VERSION,0,0,&vers,sizeof(vers),&i,0))
?{
??CloseHandle(h);
??return;
?}
?
?if?? (!(vers.fCapabilities&1))
?{????
??CloseHandle(h);????
??return;????
?}
?
?for?? (j=0;j<4;j++)
?{
??PIDSECTOR?? phdinfo;
??char?? s[41];
???????
??ZeroMemory(&in,sizeof(in));????
??ZeroMemory(&out,sizeof(out));????
??if?? (j&1)
??{????
???in.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg=0xb0;????
??}
??else
??{
???in.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg=0xa0;????
??}????
??if?? (vers.fCapabilities&(16>>j))
??{????
???continue;
??}
??else
??{????
???in.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg=0xec;????
??}????
??in.bDriveNumber=j;????
??in.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg=1;????
??in.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg=1;
??in.cBufferSize=512;????
??if?? (!DeviceIoControl(h,DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA,&in,sizeof(in),&out,sizeof(out),&i,0))
??{????
???CloseHandle(h);????
???return;????
??}
??phdinfo=(PIDSECTOR)out.bBuffer;????
??
??memcpy(s,phdinfo->sSerialNumber,sizeof(phdinfo->sSerialNumber));
??s[sizeof(phdinfo->sSerialNumber)]=0;
??ChangeByteOrder(s,sizeof(phdinfo->sSerialNumber));?
??cout<<"\tSN:"<<DeleteHeadSpace(s)<<endl;
??
??strcpy(HardDiskNO, DeleteHeadSpace(s));?
?}????
?
?CloseHandle(h);
}

bool HD_IDE_NT()
{
?cout<<"**********************************************************"<<endl;
?cout<<"IDE測試"<<endl;
?bool IDEFlag=false;
?char hd[80];
?PIDSECTOR?? phdinfo;
?char s[61];
?
?ZeroMemory(&vers,sizeof(vers));?
?
?
?for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
?{
??sprintf(hd,"\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d",j);
??h = CreateFile(hd,GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE,FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0);
??//? Windows NT/2000/XP下創建文件需要管理員權限
??if (!h) continue;
??if (!DeviceIoControl(h,DFP_GET_VERSION,0,0,&vers,sizeof(vers),&i,0))
???// 得到驅動器的IO控制器版本
??{
???CloseHandle(h);
???continue;
??}
??
??if (!(vers.fCapabilities&1)){
???CloseHandle(h);
???return false;
??}
??
??
??ZeroMemory(&in,sizeof(in));
??ZeroMemory(&out,sizeof(out));
??
??if (j&1){
???in.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg=0xb0;
??}
??else
??{
???in.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg=0xa0;
??}
??if (vers.fCapabilities&(16>>j)) ???continue;
??else
??{
???in.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg=0xec;
??}
??in.bDriveNumber=j;
??in.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg=1;
??in.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg=1;
??in.cBufferSize=512;
??
??if (!DeviceIoControl(h,DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA,&in,sizeof(in),&out,sizeof(out),&i,0))
??{
???CloseHandle(h);
???return IDEFlag;
??}
??
??phdinfo=(PIDSECTOR)out.bBuffer;
??
??memcpy(s,phdinfo->sModelNumber,sizeof(phdinfo->sModelNumber));????
??s[sizeof(phdinfo->sModelNumber)]=0;
??ChangeByteOrder(s,sizeof(phdinfo->sModelNumber));
??cout<<endl<<"硬盤名稱:"<<s<<endl;?
??
??memcpy(s,phdinfo->sSerialNumber,sizeof(phdinfo->sSerialNumber));
??s[sizeof(phdinfo->sSerialNumber)]=0;
??ChangeByteOrder(s,sizeof(phdinfo->sSerialNumber));?
??cout<<"硬盤序列號:"<<DeleteHeadSpace(s)<<endl;
??
??strcpy(HardDiskNO, DeleteHeadSpace(s));?
??IDEFlag=true;
??CloseHandle(h);
?}
?
?return? IDEFlag;?
}

bool HD_SCSI_NT()
{
?cout<<"**********************************************************"<<endl;
?cout<<"SCSI測試"<<endl;
?bool SCSIFlag=false;
?
?for (int controller=0;controller<16;controller++)
?{
??HANDLE hScsiDriveIOCTL = 0;
??char? driveName [256];
??char s[256];
??
??sprintf (driveName, "\\\\.\\Scsi%d:", controller);
??
??//? Windows NT/2000/XP下任何權限都可以進行
??hScsiDriveIOCTL = CreateFile (driveName, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL,OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
??
??if (hScsiDriveIOCTL != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
??{
???int drive = 0;
???DWORD dummy;
???
???for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++)
???{
????char buffer [sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL) + SENDIDLENGTH];
????SRB_IO_CONTROL *p = (SRB_IO_CONTROL *) buffer;
????SENDCMDINPARAMS *pin =(SENDCMDINPARAMS *) (buffer + sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL));??????????
????
????memset (buffer, 0, sizeof (buffer));
????p -> HeaderLength = sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL);
????p -> Timeout = 10000;
????p -> Length = SENDIDLENGTH;
????p -> ControlCode = IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY;
????strncpy ((char *) p -> Signature, "SCSIDISK", 8);?
????pin -> irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY;
????pin -> bDriveNumber = drive;
????// 得到SCSI硬盤信息
????
????if (DeviceIoControl (hScsiDriveIOCTL,
?????IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT,?
?????buffer,
?????sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL) + sizeof (SENDCMDINPARAMS) - 1,
?????buffer,
?????sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL) + SENDIDLENGTH,
?????&dummy, NULL))
????{
?????SENDCMDOUTPARAMS *pOut =(SENDCMDOUTPARAMS *) (buffer + sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL));
?????IDSECTOR *pId = (IDSECTOR *) (pOut -> bBuffer);
?????
?????if(pId->sModelNumber[0])
?????{?
??????memcpy(s,pId->sModelNumber,sizeof(pId->sModelNumber));????
??????s[sizeof(pId->sModelNumber)]=0;
??????ChangeByteOrder(s,sizeof(pId->sModelNumber));
??????cout<<endl<<"硬盤名稱:"<<s<<endl;?
??????
??????ChangeByteOrder(s,sizeof( pId->sSerialNumber));?
??????cout<<"\tSN:"<<DeleteHeadSpace( pId->sSerialNumber)<<endl;
??????strcpy(HardDiskNO, DeleteHeadSpace(s));?
??????SCSIFlag=true;? // 讀取成功??
?????}?????
????}
???}
???CloseHandle (hScsiDriveIOCTL);? // 關閉句柄
??}?
?}?
?return SCSIFlag;??
}

?

extern "C" {
??? char * _export _stdcall GetHardDiskNO();
}

char * _stdcall GetHardDiskNO()
{
??? OSVERSIONINFO?? VersionInfo;
?
??? ZeroMemory(&VersionInfo,sizeof(VersionInfo));
??? VersionInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize=sizeof(VersionInfo);
??? GetVersionEx(&VersionInfo);
?
??? memset(HardDiskNO, 0, 200);
?
??? switch (VersionInfo.dwPlatformId)
??? {
?case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32s:
??break;
?case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS:
??HD_IDE_9X();
??break;
?case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT: //這里沒有做處理，便于測試
??HD_IDE_NT();
??HD_SCSI_NT();
??
??break;
??? }
?
??? return HardDiskNO;
}

調用方法：

GetHardDiskNO();

總結

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