環(huán)境描述：

192.168.30.131 Nginx-proxy.test.com

192.168.30.132 Apache1.test.com

192.168.30.133 Apache2.test.com

192.168.30.134 redis.test.com

192.168.30.135 MySQL.test.com

首先在Apache1和Apache2上部署Apache+Php:

1>【卸載系統(tǒng)自帶的apache】

[html]?view plain?copy

#查看apache是否己安裝??

rpm?-qa?httpd??

#卸載??

rpm?-e?httpd?--nodeps??

2>【安裝gcc, gcc-c++】

[html]?view plain?copy

yum?install?gcc??

yum?install?gcc-c++??

3>【開放80、3306、22端口】

[html]?view plain?copy

#關閉防火墻??

service?iptables?stop??

vi?/etc/sysconfig/iptables??

#添加??

-A?INPUT?-m?state?--state?NEW?-m?tcp?-p?tcp?--dport?80?-j?ACCEPT??

-A?INPUT?-m?state?--state?NEW?-m?tcp?-p?tcp?--dport?3306?-j?ACCEPT??

-A?INPUT?-m?state?--state?NEW?-m?tcp?-p?tcp?--dport?22?-j?ACCEPT??

#重啟防火墻??

service?iptables?restart??

4>【建立lamp/src目錄, 將源碼包上傳】5>【安裝libxml2】

[html]?view plain?copy

tar?-zxvf?libxml2-2.6.30.tar.gz??

cd?libxml2-2.6.30??

./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/libxml2

make???

make?install??

6>【安裝libmcrypt】

[html]?view plain?copy

tar?-zxvf?libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz??

cd?libmcrypt-2.5.8??

./configure?--enable-ltdl-install??

make??

make?install??

7>【安裝zlib】

[html]?view plain?copy

tar?-zxvf?zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz??

cd?zlib-1.2.3??

./configure??

make??

make?install??

8>【安裝libpng】

[html]?view plain?copy

tar?-zxvf?libpng-1.2.31.tar.gz??

cd?libpng-1.2.31??

./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/libpng ?

make??

mkdir -p /usr/loca/libpng/man/man1

make?install ?

9>【安裝jpegsrc.v6b】

[html]?view plain?copy

mkdir?/usr/local/jpeg6??

mkdir?/usr/local/jpeg6/bin??

mkdir?/usr/local/jpeg6/lib??

mkdir?/usr/local/jpeg6/include??

mkdir?-p?/usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1??

??

tar?-zxvf?jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz??

cd?jpeg-6b??

./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6 --enable-shared?--enable-static??

make??

make?install??

[root@bogon jpeg-6b]#?make; make install
./libtool --mode=compile gcc -O2? -I. -c ./jcapimin.c
make: ./libtool：命令未找到
make: *** [jcapimin.lo] 錯誤 127
./libtool --mode=compile gcc -O2? -I. -c ./cjpeg.c
make: ./libtool：命令未找到
make: *** [cjpeg.lo] 錯誤 127

解決辦法：

首先看有沒有安裝libtool?及 libtool-ltdl-devel
rpm?? -qa | grep?? libtool

錯誤分析：由于libtool版本過低導致的，重新下載新版本的libtool以默認方式安裝，執(zhí)行以下命令：? ./configure??--prefix=/usr/local/libtool make? make?install

然后進入jpeg-6b的源碼目錄，然后執(zhí)行以下步驟，切記！COPY到當前目錄注意后面的點(.)

cp?? /usr/share/libtool/config/config.sub??.
cp?? /usr/share/libtool/config/config.guess??.

也就是把 libtool里面的兩個配置文件拿來覆蓋掉jpeg-6b目錄下的對應文件
make clean 再重新configure

10>【安裝freetype】

[html]?view plain?copy

tar?-zxvf?freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz??

cd?freetype-2.3.5??

./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/freetype ?

make &&?make?install && echo OK && cd .. ?

11>【安裝autoconf】

[html]?view plain?copy

tar?-zxvf?autoconf-2.61.tar.gz??

cd?autoconf-2.61??

./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/autoconf??

make &&?make?install && echo OK && cd ..

12>【安裝gd】

[html]?view plain?copy

tar?-zxvf?gd-2.0.35.tar.gz??

cd?gd-2.0.35?

./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/gd2?--with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg6?--with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype

make &&?make?install && echo OK && cd ..

13>【安裝apache】

[html]?view plain?copy

tar?-zxvf?httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz??

cd?httpd-2.2.9??

./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/apache2?--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd --with-included-apr?--disable-userdir?--enable-so?--enable-deflate=shared?--enable-expires=shared?--enable-rewrite=shared?--enable-static-support?

make &&?make?install && echo OK?

#啟動apache??

/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl?start??

#如果出現(xiàn)下面的錯誤，??

#httpd:?Could?not?reliably?determine?the?server's?fully?qualified?domain?name,?using?::1?for?ServerName??

#修改配置文件??

vi?/etc/httpd/httpd.conf??

#查找ServerName,將注釋去掉??

ServerName?www.example.com:80??

#添加到自啟動??

echo?"/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl?start"?>>?/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit??

#將apache添加到系統(tǒng)服務中??

cp?/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl?/etc/init.d/httpd??

vi?/etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd??

#在#!/bin/sh后添加下面兩行(包含"#")??

#?chkconfig:2345?85?15??

#?description:Apache??

#添加執(zhí)行權(quán)限??

chmod?755?/etc/init.d/httpd??

#添加到系統(tǒng)服務中??

chkconfig?--add?httpd??

#開啟apache??

service?httpd?start ?

14>【安裝ncurses】

[html]?view plain?copy

tar?-zxvf?ncurses-5.6.tar.gz??

cd?ncurses-5.6??

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ncurses --with-shared?--without-debug?--without-ada?--enable-overwrite??

make &&?make?install && echo OK && cd ..

?

15>【安裝mysql】

[html]?view plain?copy

groupadd?mysql??

useradd?-g?mysql?mysql??

tar?-zxvf?mysql-5.1.59.tar.gz??

cd?mysql-5.1.59??

./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/mysql/?--with-extra-charsets=all?

make &&?make?install && echo OK && cd ..

?

[html]?view plain?copy

cp?support-files/my-medium.cnf?/etc/my.cnf??

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db?--user=mysql??

chown?-R?root?/usr/local/mysql??

chown?-R?mysql?/usr/local/mysql/var??

chgrp?-R?mysql?/usr/local/mysql??

??

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe??--user=mysql?&??

cp?/lamp/src/mysql-5.1.59/support-files/mysql.server?/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld??

chown?root.root?/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld??

chmod?755?/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld??

chkconfig?--add?mysqld??

chkconfig?--list?mysqld??

chkconfig?--levels?245?mysqld?off?

[html]?view plain?copy

#配置mysql??

cd?/usr/local/mysql??

bin/mysqladmin?version?//簡單的測試??

bin/mysqladmin?Variables?//查看所有mysql參數(shù)??

bin/mysql?-uroot?//沒有密碼可以直接登錄本機服務器??

DELETE?FROM?mysql.user?WHERE?Host='localhost'?AND?User='';??

FLUSH?PRIVILEGES;??

#設置root密碼為123456??

SET?PASSWORD?FOR?'root'@'localhost'?=?PASSWORD('123456');??

#配置可遠程連接mysql??

use?mysql??

SELECT?user,password,host?FROM?user;??

DELETE?FROM?user?WHERE?host='localhsot.localdomain'??

DELETE?FROM?user?WHERE?host='127.0.0.1';??

UPDATE?user?SET?host='%'?WHERE?user='root';??

#重啟mysql??

service?mysqld?restart?

16>【安裝php】

[html]?view plain?copy

tar?-zxvf?php-5.2.6.tar.gz??

cd?php-5.2.6??

./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/php/?--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc/?--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs?--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/?--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2/?--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6/?--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/?--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2/?--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt/?--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config?--enable-soap?--enable-mbstring=all?--enable-sockets??

注：如果出現(xiàn)報錯：

configure:?error:?GD?build?test?failed.?Please?check?the?config.log?for?deta

查看當前目錄下的config.log中找到

發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤如下：

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_destroy_decompress@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_CreateCompress@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_read_header@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_read_scanlines@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_start_compress@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_destroy_compress@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_set_quality@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_finish_decompress@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_set_defaults@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_write_marker@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_start_decompress@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_destroy@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_resync_to_restart@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_simple_progression@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_write_scanlines@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_save_markers@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_CreateDecompress@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_std_error@LIBJPEG_6.2'

/usr/local/gd2//lib/libgd.so:?undefined?reference?to?`jpeg_finish_compress@LIBJPEG_6.2'

解決方法：

rm -rf /usr/local/gd

重新安裝gd就行了，仔細點我的是在/usr/local/gd/后多了一個/

然后重新編譯php就行了

如果還未解決，把--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2改成--with-gd 解決此問題！

make &&?make?install && echo OK && cd ..

??

cp?php.ini-development?/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

??17>【apache配置】

[html]?view plain?copy

#建立工作目錄??

mkdir?-p?/var/www/html??

#修改httpd.conf??

vi?/etc/httpd/httpd.conf??

#功能:?設置工作目錄??

#說明:?搜索DocumentRoot,?修改為??

DocumentRoot?"/var/www/html"??

??

#功能:?設置目錄選項??

#說明:?搜索<Directory?"/usr/local/apache2//htdocs">,?修改為??

<Directory?"/var/www/html">??

??

#功能:?設置默認文檔??

#說明:?搜索<IfModule?dir_module>,?修改為??

DirectoryIndex?index.html?index.php??

??

#功能:?增加php類型??

#說明:?搜索?AddType?application/x-gzip?.gz?.tgz在后面添加??

AddType?application/x-httpd-php?.html?.php??

??

功能:?不允許訪問目錄??

說明:?搜索Options?Indexes?FollowSymLinks項并注釋??

#Options?Indexes?FollowSymLinks??

??

#注意:?修改配置文件后,?重啟apache才能生效??

#重啟apache??

service?httpd?restart?

?

18>【添加PDO_MYSQL擴展】

[html]?view plain?copy

cd?/lamp/src/php-5.2.6/ext/pdo_mysql??

/usr/local/php/bin/phpize??

./configure?--with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config?--with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql??

make??

make?install??

[html]?view plain?copy

#執(zhí)行完make?install后會生成??

#Installing?shared?extensions:?/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/??

#修改php.ini??

vi?/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini??

#查找extension_dir,修改為??

extension_dir?=?"/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/"??

#添加pdo_mysql??

extension?=?pdo_mysql.so??

#重啟apache??

service?httpd?restart ?

19>【apache虛擬主機配置】

[html]?view plain?copy

#建立dev目錄??

mkdir?-p?/var/www/html/dev??

cd?/var/www/html/dev??

vi?index.php??

#添加??

<?php??

????phpinfo();??

?>??

#保存,退出??

#打開httpd.conf??

vi?/etc/httpd/httpd.conf??

#查找Include?/etc/httpd//extra/httpd-vhosts.conf并取消注釋??

Include?/etc/httpd//extra/httpd-vhosts.conf??

#打開httpd-vhosts.conf??

vi?/etc/httpd//extra/httpd-vhosts.conf??

#將下面幾行注釋??

#<VirtualHost?*:80>??

#????ServerAdmin?webmaster@dummy-host.example.com??

#????DocumentRoot?"/usr/local/apache2//docs/dummy-host.example.com"??

#????ServerName?dummy-host.example.com??

#????ServerAlias?www.dummy-host.example.com??

#????ErrorLog?"logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"??

#????CustomLog?"logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log"?common??

#</VirtualHost>??

??

??

#<VirtualHost?*:80>??

#????ServerAdmin?webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com??

#????DocumentRoot?"/usr/local/apache2//docs/dummy-host2.example.com"??

#????ServerName?dummy-host2.example.com??

#????ErrorLog?"logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error_log"??

#????CustomLog?"logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access_log"?common??

#</VirtualHost>??

#添加??

<VirtualHost?*:80>??

????????ServerName?dev.dev??

????????DocumentRoot?"/var/www/html/dev"??

????????<Directory?"/var/www/html/dev/">??

????????????????AllowOverride?All??

????????</Directory>??

</VirtualHost>??

#保存,?退出??

#重啟apache??

service?httpd?restart??

#修改hosts文件??

vi?/etc/hosts??

#添加??

127.0.0.1???????dev.dev?localhost??

#保存,?退出??

#在瀏覽器輸入http://dev.dev訪問,查看能否輸出php信息 ?

Apache優(yōu)化項：

找到以下代碼并根據(jù)提示修改

<Directory?/>
Options?FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride?All
Order?deny,allow
Deny?from?all????????//這句改為Allow?from?all
</Directory>

找到這一段并修改，以使Apache支持rewrite（偽靜態(tài)）：

#?AllowOverride?controls?what?directives?may?be?placed?in?.htaccess?files.
#?It?can?be?"All",?"None",?or?any?combination?of?the?keywords:
#???Options?FileInfo?AuthConfig?Limit
#
AllowOverride?None

更改為

AllowOverride?All

將以下代碼注釋掉，禁止目錄列表：

Options?Indexes?FollowSymLinks

找到以下代碼，修改用戶為?www

<IfModule?!mpm_netware_module>
<IfModule?!mpm_winnt_module>

User?daemon??????????????//改為www
Group?daemon?????????????//改為www

</IfModule>
</IfModule>

設置?ServerAdmin?you@example.com?改為你自己的mail地址

查找：

Listen?80

改為

Listen?81

分別找到以下四段代碼，將之前的注釋#去除：

Include?conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf

Include?conf/extra/httpd-info.conf

Include?conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

Include?conf/extra/httpd-default.conf

編輯?Include?conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf?找到如下選項，并改成對應的數(shù)值

<IfModule?mpm_prefork_module>
StartServers??????????5
MinSpareServers???????5
MaxSpareServers??????10
MaxClients??????????150
MaxRequestsPerChild???1000
</IfModule>

編輯?conf/extra/httpd-default.conf

Timeout?60???#與nginx的保持一至
KeepAlive?On
MaxKeepAliveRequests?1000
KeepAliveTimeout?5

創(chuàng)建以下用戶及文件夾：

groupadd www

useradd -g?www -s?/sbin/nologin -M www

mkdir?-p?/usr/local/apache2/docs/dummy-host.example.com

mkdir?-p?/usr/local/apache2/docs/dummy-host2.example.com

這樣以后Apache?啟動、關閉、重啟只需要輸入以下命令：

service?httpd?start/stop/restart

其次在Nginx-proxy上安裝Nginx并做代理：

20 【Nginx安裝】

yum -y install pcre-devel

wget?http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/libunwind/libunwind-1.1.tar.gz

tar xf?libunwind-1.1.tar.gz

cd?libunwind-1.1

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libunwind

make && make install && echo OK

yum -y install gperftool*

一般情況下 都沒什么錯誤出現(xiàn)的。安裝完成后還不能直接使用。得執(zhí)行 ldconfig 重建系統(tǒng)動態(tài)鏈接庫。

配置?nginx?和 google perftools ：

mkdir /usr/local/nginx/tmp/tcmalloc && chown www:www?/usr/local/nginx/tmp/tcmalloc

最后google_perftools 工具這樣安裝后還不能被Nginx調(diào)用。要給其指定該工具的動態(tài)鏈接庫路徑并重新加載系統(tǒng)動態(tài)鏈接庫：

echo ‘/usr/local/gperftools/lib’>/etc/ld.so.conf.d/my_app_lib.conf?

到這里。Google_perftools 工具已經(jīng)安裝完成，上面錯誤提示是在編譯安裝Nginx 1.4.7的時候出現(xiàn)的錯誤解決方法如圖：

具體圖文請參考：

編譯安裝 google_perftools :?http://zlyang.blog.51cto.com/1196234/1752207

wget?http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.12.tar.gz

tar xf nginx-1.9.12.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.9.12

./configure?--user=www?--group=www?--prefix=/usr/local/nginx?--pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid?--error-log-path=/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log?--http-log-path=/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log?--with-http_stub_status_module?--with-http_ssl_module?--http-client-body-temp-path=/tmp/nginx_client?--http-proxy-temp-path=/tmp/nginx_proxy?--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/tmp/nginx_fastcgi?--with-http_gzip_static_module?--with-google_perftools_module?--with-ld-opt='-ltcmalloc_minimal'?--with-ipv6

make && make install && echo OK

修改配置文件：nginx.conf

#user??nobody;

#worker_processes??1;

#error_log??logs/error.log;

#error_log??logs/error.log??notice;

#error_log??logs/error.log??info;

#pid????????logs/nginx.pid;

#################?Nginx?Setup?######################

user?www;

worker_processes?4;

error_log??logs/error.log;

pid????????logs/nginx.pid;

google_perftools_profiles?/usr/local/nginx/tmp/tcmalloc;

worker_rlimit_nofile?51200;

events?{

????use?epoll;

????worker_connections??51200;

}

http?{

????include???????mime.types;

????default_type??application/octet-stream;

????#log_format??main??'$remote_addr?-?$remote_user?[$time_local]?"$request"?'

????#??????????????????'$status?$body_bytes_sent?"$http_referer"?'

????#??????????????????'"$http_user_agent"?"$http_x_forwarded_for"';

????#access_log??logs/access.log??main;

????#################?Nginx?Setup?###############

????server_names_hash_bucket_size?????128;

????client_header_buffer_size?????????256k;

????large_client_header_buffers?4?256k;

????client_max_body_size?????????????50m;

????client_body_buffer_size?????????256k;

????client_header_timeout?????????????3m;

????client_body_timeout?????????????3m;

????send_timeout?????????????????????3m;

????sendfile????????on;

????#tcp_nopush?????on;

????tcp_nopush?????on;

????tcp_nodelay????on;

????#keepalive_timeout??0;

????keepalive_timeout??120;

????#gzip??on;

????gzip??on;

????gzip_min_length??1k;

????gzip_buffers?????4?16k;

????gzip_http_version?1.0;

????gzip_comp_level?2;

????gzip_vary?on;

????include?vhost/*.conf;

????####################?load?balancing?####################

????upstream?www.zlyang.com?{ ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? #負責均衡

??????server??192.168.30.132:81; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? #Node節(jié)點

??????server??192.168.30.133:81; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? #Node節(jié)點

????}?????

????server?{

????????listen???????80;

????????server_name??www.zlyang.com; ? ? ? ? ? ?#網(wǎng)站域名

????????#charset?koi8-r;

????????#access_log??logs/host.access.log??main;

????????location?/?{

????????????proxy_pass?????????http://www.zlyang.com; ? ? ? ? ? ? #網(wǎng)站域名

????????????proxy_set_header???Host?????????????$host;

????????????proxy_set_header???X-Real-IP????????$remote_addr;

????????????proxy_set_header???X-Forwarded-For??$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

????????}

????#????location?/?{

?????#???????root???html;

??????#??????index??index.html?index.htm;

???????#?}

????????#error_page??404??????????????/404.html;

????????#?redirect?server?error?pages?to?the?static?page?/50x.html

????????#

????????error_page???500?502?503?504??/50x.html;

????????location?=?/50x.html?{

????????????root???html;

????????}

????????#?proxy?the?PHP?scripts?to?Apache?listening?on?127.0.0.1:80

????????#

????????#location?~?\.php$?{

????????#????proxy_pass???http://127.0.0.1;

????????#}

????????#?pass?the?PHP?scripts?to?FastCGI?server?listening?on?127.0.0.1:9000

????????#

????????#location?~?\.php$?{

????????#????root???????????html;

????????#????fastcgi_pass???127.0.0.1:9000;

????????#????fastcgi_index??index.php;

????????#????fastcgi_param??SCRIPT_FILENAME??/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

????????#????include????????fastcgi_params;

????????#}

????????#?deny?access?to?.htaccess?files,?if?Apache's?document?root

????????#?concurs?with?nginx's?one

????????#

????????#location?~?/\.ht?{

????????#????deny??all;

????????#}

????}

????#?another?virtual?host?using?mix?of?IP-,?name-,?and?port-based?configuration

????#

????#server?{

????#????listen???????8000;

????#????listen???????somename:8080;

????#????server_name??somename??alias??another.alias;

????#????location?/?{

????#????????root???html;

????#????????index??index.html?index.htm;

????#????}

????#}

????#?HTTPS?server

????#

????#server?{

????#????listen???????443?ssl;

????#????server_name??localhost;

????#????ssl_certificate??????cert.pem;

????#????ssl_certificate_key??cert.key;

????#????ssl_session_cache????shared:SSL:1m;

????#????ssl_session_timeout??5m;

????#????ssl_ciphers??HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;

????#????ssl_prefer_server_ciphers??on;

????#????location?/?{

????#????????root???html;

????#????????index??index.html?index.htm;

????#????}

????#}

}

重啟nginx服務：

service nginx restart

安裝 Redis：

wget?http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.24.tar.gz

tar xf?redis-2.8.24.tar.gz

ln -s redis-2.6.14 redis #建立一個鏈接

cd?redis

make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install #安裝到指定目錄中

注意上面的最后一行，我們通過PREFIX指定了安裝的目錄。如果make失敗，一般是你們系統(tǒng)中還未安裝gcc,那么可以通過yum安裝：?

yum -y install gcc*

將redis做成一個服務?

cp?utils/redis_init_script /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

在#!/bin/bash 下面加入以下代碼：

#chkconfig: 2345 80 90?

修改

EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server

CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli?

在start)函數(shù)中修改：

$EXEC $CONF?

為：

$EXEC $CONF &

保存退出

創(chuàng)建Redis的配置文件目錄：

mkdir /etc/redis

find / -name?redis.conf?

grep?"REDISPORT="?/etc/rc.d/init.d/redis

cp?/soft/redis-2.8.24/redis.conf?/etc/redis/6379.conf

chkconfig --add redis

將Redis的命令所在目錄添加到系統(tǒng)參數(shù)PATH中

修改profile文件：

vi /etc/profile

在最后加入：

export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/redis/bin"

啟動Redis：

/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server?/etc/redis/6379.conf?&

這樣就可以直接調(diào)用redis-cli的命令了，如下所示：?

$ redis-cli???

redis 127.0.0.1:6379> auth superman???

OK???

redis 127.0.0.1:6379> ping???

PONG???

redis 127.0.0.1:6379>

至此，redis 就成功安裝了。

如果在執(zhí)行redis-cli中報錯：

[root@Redis redis]# redis-cli

127.0.0.1:6379> auth superman

(error) ERR Client sent AUTH, but no password is set

原因是redis沒有設置驗證口令！

解決方法：

設置Redis密碼：

? ? vim /etc/redis/redis.conf

#?requirepass?foobared

修改為：

requirepass auth密碼

將redis寫成服務腳本

vim /etc/init.d/redis

#!/bin/sh

#

#?Author:?Zlyang

#?Date??:?2016-6-14

#

#?chkconfig:?2345?80?90

#?Simple?Redis?init.d?script?conceived?to?work?on?Linux?systems

#?as?it?does?use?of?the?/proc?filesystem.

#REDISPORT=6379

#EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server

EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server

CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli

PID=`ps?-ef|grep?6379|grep?-Ev?"grep"?|awk?'{print?$2}'`

PID_NUM=`ps?-ef|grep?6379|grep?-Ev?"grep"?|awk?'{print?$2}'|wc?-l`

#PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid

#CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"

CONF="/etc/redis/redis.conf"

function?start()

?{

????if?[?"$PID_NUM"?!=?0?]

????????then

????????????????echo?"Redis?service?is?already?running?..."

????????else

????????????????echo?"Starting?Redis?server..."

????????????????$EXEC?$CONF?2>&1?>?/dev/null?&????????

????????sleep?1

????????if?[?`ps?-ef|grep?6379|grep?-Ev?"grep"?|awk?'{print?$2}'|wc?-l`?!=?0?]

????????????????then

????????????????????????echo?-e?"Start?Redis?service..............................?[\E[1;32m?OK?\E[0m]"??

????????????????fi

????fi

?}

function?stop()

{

????if?[?$PID_NUM?==?0?]

????????then

????????????????echo?"Redis?service?is?not?running?!"

????????else

????????????????echo?"Waiting?for?Redis?to?stop?..."

????????????????kill?-9?$PID

????????????????sleep?1

????????????????echo?-e?"Stop?Redis?service...............................?[\E[1;32m?OK?\E[0m]"

????????fi

}

case?"$1"?in

????start)

????start

????????;;

????stop)

????stop

????????;;

????status)

????if?[?"$PID_NUM"?!=?0?]

????then

????????echo?"Redis?service?is?already?running?..."

????else

????????echo?"Redis?service?is?stoped?!"?

????fi

????;;

????restart)

????if?[?"$PID_NUM"?!=?0?]

????????then

????????stop

????????sleep?1

????????echo?"Starting?Redis?server..."

????????????????$EXEC?$CONF?2>&1?>?/dev/null?&

????????????????sleep?1

????????????????if?[?`ps?-ef|grep?6379|grep?-Ev?"grep"?|awk?'{print?$2}'|wc?-l`?!=?0?]

????????????????then

????????????????????????echo?-e?"Start?Redis?service..............................?[\E[1;32m?OK?\E[0m]"??

????????????????fi

????else

????????start

????fi

????;;

????*)

????????echo?-e?"\E[1;35m?Usage:?/etc/init.d/redos?{start|stop|status|restart|}\E[0m"

????????;;

esac

保存退出：

將redis添加為服務：

chkconfig --add redis

chkconfig redis on

轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://blog.51cto.com/zlyang/1752284

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