I am trying to run a *.py file as a background service in Jupiter notebook.

from IPython.lib import backgroundjobs as bg

jobs = bg.BackgroundJobManager()

jobs.new(%run -i "script.py") # Not working

jobs.new("script.py") # Not working

解決方案

Ipython/Jupyter background jobs is designed to run either plain code to eval (string), or function. Files and ipython magic commands is not supported.

One thing you can do is to simply read file content and pass it to eval:

from IPython.lib.backgroundjobs import BackgroundJobFunc

with open('script.py') as code:

job = BackgroundJobFunc(exec, code.read())

result = job.run()

BackgroundJobManager is pretty much the same, but a little bit "smarter".

Side note: all background machinery behind this interfaces runs in threads of the same process and share interpreter state and output. So, just keep in mind:

this is not suited for computational-heavy scripts

never run untrusted code this way — this applies to eval overall, but in this case you can into situation when you'll never get GIL back to your "frontend" thread

avoid scripts that use stdout, most probably those will clutch with your main thread

總結

以上是生活随笔為你收集整理的python启动jupyter,在Jupyter上启动python脚本作为后台作业的全部內容，希望文章能夠幫你解決所遇到的問題。

如果覺得生活随笔網站內容還不錯，歡迎將生活随笔推薦給好友。