C++类构造析构调用顺序训练(复习专用)
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C++类构造析构调用顺序训练(复习专用)
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//對象做函數(shù)參數(shù)
//1 研究拷貝構(gòu)造
//2 研究構(gòu)造函數(shù),析構(gòu)函數(shù)的調(diào)用順序//總結(jié) 構(gòu)造和析構(gòu)的調(diào)用順序#include "iostream"
using namespace std;class ABCD
{ //this()
public:ABCD(int a, int b, int c){this->a = a;this->b = b;this->c = c;printf("ABCD() construct, a:%d,b:%d,c:%d \n", this->a, this->b, this->c);}~ABCD(){printf("~ABCD() construct,a:%d,b:%d,c:%d \n", this->a, this->b, this->c);}int getA(){return this->a;}
protected:
private:int a;int b;int c;
};class MyE
{
public:MyE() :abcd1(1, 2, 3), abcd2(4, 5, 6), m(100){cout << "MyD()" << endl;}~MyE(){cout << "~MyD()" << endl;}MyE(const MyE & obj) :abcd1(7, 8, 9), abcd2(10, 11, 12), m(100){printf("MyD(const MyD & obj)\n");}protected://private:
public:ABCD abcd1; //c++編譯器不知道如何構(gòu)造abc1ABCD abcd2;const int m;};int doThing(MyE mye1)
{printf("doThing() mye1.abc1.a:%d \n", mye1.abcd1.getA());return 0;
}int run2()
{MyE myE;doThing(myE);return 0;
}//
int run3()
{printf("run3 start..\n");ABCD abcd = ABCD(100, 200, 300); //用臨時對象來初始化一個對象,就會把臨時對象變化成要初始化的對象,而不會調(diào)用copy構(gòu)造函數(shù),臨時對象也不用將自己賦值給對方,然后自己銷毀這么麻煩.//ABCD(400, 500, 600); //臨時對象的生命周期printf("run3 end\n");return 0;
}int main()
{run2();//run3();system("pause");return 0;
}
輸出\
轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/c-slmax/p/5183134.html
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