catia制圖及工程圖含圖框詳細教程(精編)

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CATIACATIA全制圖教程及工程圖圖框教程精編版全制圖教程及工程圖圖框教程精編版CATIACATIA V5V5創成式工程繪圖及交互式工程繪圖教程目錄目錄1產品介紹..........................................................................................................................................................72圖標功能介紹(基本概念、基本界面介紹).........................................................................................................72.1視圖(Views)圖標..........................................................................................................................72.2繪圖(Drawing)圖標 ......................................................................................................................82.3尺寸(Dimensioning)圖標..............................................................................................................92.4生成(Generation)圖標.....................................................................................................................102.5注釋(Annotations)圖標...............................................................................................................102.6裝飾(Dress up)圖標........................................................................................................................102.7幾何元素創立(Geometry creation)圖標......................................................................................112.8幾何元素修改(Geometry modification)圖標...............................................................................123軟件環境設定(Customizing Settings) ............................................................................................................143.1一般環境參數設定(General) ......................................................................................................143.2布置(Layout)設置.......................................................................................................................163.3生成(Generation)設置.....................................................................................................................163.4幾何元素(Geometry)設置 ...............................................................................................................173.5尺寸(Dimension)設置.................................................................................................................183.6操縱器(Manipulators)設置 .........................................................................................................193.7注釋 (Annotation)設置 ...................................................................................................................204功能詳解........................................................................................................................................................214.1投影視圖創建功能(Project)........................................................................................................214.1.1前視圖(Front View)創建詳解..............................................................................................214.1.2展開視圖(Unfolded View)創建詳解 ....................................................................................214.1.3從三維模型生成視圖(View From 3D)詳解..........................................................................214.1.4投影視圖 (Projection View)創建詳解.................................................................................224.1.5輔助視圖(Auxiliary View)創建詳解 .....................................................................................224.1.6軸側圖(Isometric View)創建詳解........................................................................................234.2剖面及剖視圖創建功能(Section)................................................................................................234.2.1階梯剖視圖(Offset Section View)創建詳解.........................................................................234.2.2轉折剖視圖(Aligned Section View)創建詳解......................................................................244.2.3階梯剖面圖(Offset Section Cut)創建詳解...........................................................................244.2.4轉折剖面圖(Aligned Section Cut)創建詳解 ........................................................................244.3局部放大視圖功能(Details)........................................................................................................254.3.1局部放大視圖(Detail View)創建詳解 ..................................................................................254.3.2多邊形局部放大視圖(Detail View Profile)創建詳解 ............................................................264.3.3快速生成局部放大視圖(Quick Detail View)創建詳解..........................................................274.3.4快速生成多邊形局部放大視圖(Quick Detail View Profile)創建詳解....................................274.4局部視圖創建功能(Clippings) ....................................................................................................274.4.1局部視圖(Clipping View)創建詳解......................................................................................274.4.2多邊形局部視圖(Clipping View Profile)創建詳解................................................................284.5斷開視圖(Break view)................................................................................................................284.5.1斷開視圖(Broken View)創建詳解 .......................................................................................284.5.2局部剖視圖(Breakout View)創建詳解.................................................................................294.6視圖創建模板(Wizard)的使用 ....................................................................................................304.6.1視圖創建模板(View Creation Wizard)詳解.........................................................................304.6.2前視圖、頂視圖和左視圖(Front, Top and Left)模板詳解....................................................314.6.3所有的視圖(All Views)模板詳解 .........................................................................................314.7繪圖(Drawing)............................................................................................................................314.7.1生成新圖紙(New Sheet) 功能詳解 .........................................................................................324.7.2生成新的細節圖紙(New Detail Sheet)功能詳解 .................................................................324.7.3新的視圖(New View)功能詳解............................................................................................324.7.4二維元素示例(Instantiate 2D Component)功能詳解...........................................................324.8尺寸(Dimensioning)標注............................................................................................................324.8.1標注尺寸(Dimensions )詳解 ..............................................................................................324.8.2坐標尺寸標注(Cumulated Dimensions)詳解 ......................................................................334.8.3階梯尺寸標注(Stacked Dimensions)詳解...........................................................................334.8.4長度、距離尺寸標注(Length/Distance Dimensions)詳解...................................................334.8.5角度尺寸標注(Angle Dimensions)詳解...............................................................................334.8.6半徑尺寸標注(Radius Dimensions)詳解.............................................................................344.8.7直徑尺寸標注(Diameter Dimensions)詳解.........................................................................344.8.8倒角尺寸標注(Chamfer Dimensions)詳解..........................................................................344.8.9螺紋尺寸標注(Thread Dimensions)詳解 ............................................................................344.8.10坐標標注(Coordinate Dimensions)詳解 .............................................................................344.8.11孔尺寸列表(Hole Dimensions Table)詳解..........................................................................354.8.12引出線斷開(Create Interruption)詳解 .................................................................................354.8.13取消引出線斷開(Remove Interruption)詳解 .......................................................................354.8.14取消所有的引出線斷開(Remove All Interruptions)詳解......................................................364.8.15基準建立(Datum Feature)詳解...........................................................................................364.8.16形狀及位置公差(Geometric Tolerance)詳解 ......................................................................364.9生成(Generation)功能.....................................................................................................................374.9.1自動標注尺寸(Generating Dimensions)詳解......................................................................374.9.2一步一步地自動標注尺寸(Generating Dimensions Step by Step)詳解 ..............................374.9.3在裝配圖中自動標注零件(Generating Balloons)詳解.........................................................384.10注釋(Annotations)功能...............................................................................................................394.10.1文字標注(Text)詳解............................................................................................................394.10.2帶引出線的文字標注(Text With Leader)詳解 .....................................................................394.10.3文字復制(Text Replicate)詳解............................................................................................394.10.4在裝配圖中標注零件(Balloon)詳解.....................................................................................404.10.5基準目標建立(Datum Target)詳解......................................................................................404.10.6粗糙度符號標注(Roughness Symbol)詳解.........................................................................404.10.7焊接符號(Welding Symbol)詳解.........................................................................................414.10.8焊接位置標注(Weld)詳解 ...................................................................................................414.11裝飾(Dress up)功能........................................................................................................................424.11.1生成中心線(Center Line)詳解.............................................................................................424.11.2參考其它元素生成中心線(Center Line with Reference)詳解..............................................424.11.3生成螺紋線(Thread)詳解....................................................................................................424.11.4參考其它元素生成螺紋線(Thread with Reference)詳解.....................................................424.11.5生成軸線(Axis Line)詳解 ....................................................................................................434.11.6生成軸線和中心線(Axis Line and Center Line)詳解...........................................................434.11.7生成剖面線(Area Fill)詳解..................................................................................................434.12裝配圖中生成零件表(BOM)功能................................................................................................434.13標題欄及圖框的生成功能................................................................................................................434.14制圖標準選擇..................................................................................................................................435.工程圖及其圖框制法詳解.............................................................................................................................441產品介紹產品介紹CATIA V5 CATIA V5的工程繪圖模塊(Drafting)由創成式工程繪圖(GDR)和交互式工程繪圖(ID1)組成。創成式工程繪圖(GDR)可以很方便的從三維零件和裝配件生成相關聯的工程圖紙，包括各向視圖、剖面圖、剖視圖、局部放大圖、軸測圖的生成；尺寸可自動標注，也可手動標注；剖面線的填充；生成企業標準的圖紙；生成裝配件材料表等。交互式工程繪圖(ID1)以高效、直觀的方式進行產品的二維設計，可以很方便的生成DXF和DWG等其他格式的文件。2圖標功能介紹圖標功能介紹(基本概念、基本界面介紹基本概念、基本界面介紹)CATIA V5的工程繪圖模塊(Drafting)由視圖(Views)、繪圖(Drawing)、尺寸(Dimensioning)、生成(Generation)、注釋(Annotations)、裝飾(Dress up)、幾何元素創立(Geometry creation)、幾何元素修改(Geometry modification)共8組菜單條組成。2.1視圖(視圖(Views)圖標)圖標視圖菜單條提供了多種視圖生成方式，可以方便的從三維模型生成各種二維視圖。Front View 前視圖Unfolded View 展開視圖View From 3D 從三維模型生成視圖Projection View 投影視圖Auxiliary View 輔助視圖Isometric View 軸測圖Offset Section View 階梯剖視圖Aligned Section View 轉折剖視圖Offset Section Cut 階梯剖面圖Aligned Section Cut 轉折剖面圖Detail View 圓形局部放大視圖Detail View Profile 多邊形局部放大視圖Quick Detail View 快速生成圓形局部放大視圖Quick Detail View Profile 快速生成多邊形局部放大視圖Clipping View 局部視圖Clipping View Profile 多邊形局部視圖Broken View 斷開視圖Breakout View 局部剖視圖View Creation Wizard 視圖創建模板Front, Top and Left 前視圖、頂視圖和左視圖Front, Bottom and Right前視圖、底視圖和右視圖All Views 所有的視圖2.2繪圖(繪圖(Drawing)圖標)圖標繪圖(Drawing)包括新圖紙的生成、定義新視圖等功能。New Sheet 生成新圖紙New Detail Sheet生成新的細節圖紙New View 新的視圖Instantiate 2D Component 二維元素示例2.3尺寸(尺寸(Dimensioning)圖標)圖標尺寸(Dimensioning)可以方便的標注幾何尺寸和公差、形位公差。Dimensions 標注尺寸Cumulated Dimensions 坐標尺寸標注Stacked Dimensions 階梯尺寸標注Length/Distance Dimensions 長度、距離尺寸標注Angle Dimensions 角度尺寸標注Radius Dimensions 半徑尺寸標注Diameter Dimensions 直徑尺寸標注Chamfer Dimensions 切角尺寸標注Thread Dimensions 螺紋尺寸標注 Coordinate Dimensions 坐標標注Hole Dimensions Table 孔尺寸列表Create Interruption 引出線斷開Remove Interruption 取消引出線斷開Remove All Interruptions取消所有的引出線斷開Datum Feature 基準建立Geometric Tolerance 形狀及位置公差2.4生成生成(Generation)圖標圖標生成(Generation)包括尺寸自動生成、裝配中零件標注、材料表的生成。Generating Dimensions 自動標注尺寸Generating Dimensions Step by Step 一步一步地自動標注尺寸Generating Balloons 在裝配圖中自動標注零件2.5注釋(注釋(Annotations)圖標)圖標注釋(Annotations)包括文字注釋、粗糙度標注、焊接符號標注。Text 文字標注Text With Leader 帶引出線的文字標注Text Replicate 文字復制Balloon 在裝配圖中標注零件Datum Target 基準目標建立Roughness Symbol 粗糙度符號Welding Symbol 焊接符號Weld 焊接位置標注2.6裝飾裝飾(Dress up)圖標圖標裝飾(Dress up)包括中心線、軸線、螺紋線和剖面線的生成Center Line 生成中心線Center Line with Reference 參考其它元素生成中心線Thread 生成螺紋線Thread with Reference 參考其它元素生成螺紋線Axis Line 生成軸線Axis Line and Center Line生成軸線和中心線Area Fill 生成剖面線2.7幾何元素創立(幾何元素創立(Geometry creation)圖標)圖標幾何元素創立(Geometry creation)包括點、直線、曲線、圓、橢圓和輪廓線的創立。Point by clicking 點擊鼠標生成點Point by Using Coordinates 輸入坐標值生成點Equidistant Points 等分點Intersection Point 交點Projection Point 投影點Line 直線Infinite Line 無限長的直線Bi-Tangent Line 雙切線Bisecting Line 角平分線Circle 圓Three Point Circle 三點做圓Circle Using Coordinates 輸入坐標值做圓Tri-Tangent Circle 與三元素相切做圓Arc 弧Three Point Arc 三點做弧Three Point Arc Starting with Limits三點做弧(第一點為起點，第二點為終點)Ellipse 橢圓Profile 輪廓線Rectangle 矩形Oriented Rectangle 傾斜的矩形Parallelogram 平行四邊形Hexagon 六邊形Elongated Hole 鍵槽形輪廓Cylindrical Elongated Hole 圓柱鍵槽形輪廓Keyhole Profile 鎖孔形輪廓Spline 樣條曲線Connect 線的連接Parabola by Focus 拋物線Hyperbola by Focus 雙曲線Creates a Conic 創立二次曲線2.8幾何元素修改(幾何元素修改(Geometry modification)圖標)圖標幾何元素修改(Geometry modification)包括輪廓的倒角、切角、裁剪、移動和約束等。Corner 倒圓Chamfer 倒角Trim 裁剪Break 線的打斷Quick Trim 快速裁剪Close 弧的封閉Complement 補弧Symmetry 對稱Translate 平移Rotate 旋轉Scale 比例放大Offset 偏置Constraints Defined in Dialog Box 在對話框中定義約束Contact Constraint 接觸約束3軟件環境設定軟件環境設定(Customizing Settings)在創成式工程繪圖(GDR)和交互式工程繪圖(ID1)中，可以預先進行系統環境(option)設置，這樣在繪圖中會更加方便快捷。點擊Tools →Options→Mechanical Design→Drafting,即可進行環境設置。3.1一般環境參數設定(一般環境參數設定(General))1)標尺(標尺(Ruler))該選項選中后，在圖紙的頂部和左側將出現標尺。如下圖：2) 網格(網格(Grid))顯示(Display)選中后，圖紙上將會顯示網格。捕捉點(Snap to point)選中后，繪圖時會自動捕捉網格點。Primary spacing H為水平方向計算基準。Graduations H為水平方向等分數。每格水平寬度為水平方向計算基準除以水平方向等分數。允許變形(Allow Distortions)選中后，可以修改豎直方向計算基準(Primary V)和豎直方向等分數(Graduations V)。每格水平寬度為豎直方向計算基準除以豎直方向等分數。豎直方向計算基準缺省值為100mm, 豎直方向等分數缺省值為10。3) 旋轉旋轉 (Rotation)旋轉角度(Rotation snap angle)可設置視圖操縱器缺省旋轉角度。選中自動移動(Automatic snapping)允許自動設置該選項。4) 顏色(顏色(Colors))圖紙背景(Sheet background)可根據需要選擇圖紙背景顏色。細節圖背景(Detail backgroun 關?鍵?詞： catia 制圖 工程圖 圖框 詳細 教程 精編

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