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Kibana Guide ( Kibana 向导 )

發布時間：2024/7/23 编程问答 31 豆豆

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Kibana Guide 官網地址：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/kibana/current/index.html

Kibana 用戶指南（構建你自己的儀表盤）：https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000015140923

Kibana快速上手：https://www.jianshu.com/p/7bf9a3dfeb9b

介紹

Kibana是一個開源的分析和可視化平臺，旨在與Elasticsearch協同工作。使用Kibana搜索、查看和與存儲在Elasticsearch索引中的數據交互。您可以輕松地執行高級數據分析，并在各種圖表、表格和地圖中可視化您的數據。

Kibana使人們很容易理解大量數據。它簡單的、基于瀏覽器的界面使您能夠快速創建和共享動態儀表板，實時顯示對Elasticsearch查詢的更改。

你可以安裝Kibana，并在幾分鐘內開始研究你的Elasticsearch索引——不需要代碼，不需要額外的基礎設施。

開始 Kibana

本節包括如何設置和運行Kibana的信息，包括:

下載 Kibana
安裝 Kibana
開始使用 Kibana
配置 Kibana
升級 Kibana

支持的平臺

Kibana 提供了針對 Linux、Darwin 和 Windows 的測試。Kibana 在 Node.js 上運行。我們為這些平臺提供了必要的 Node.js 二進制文件。不支持在單獨維護的 Node.js 版本上運行 Kibana。

Elasticsearch 版本

Kibana 應該配置為和相同版本的 Elasticsearch 一塊運行。這是官方支持的配置。

不支持運行不同版本的 Kibana 和 Elasticsearch ( 例如 Kibana 5 和 Elasticsearch 2.x 版本不匹配，就不支持運行)，也不支持運行比 Elasticsearch版本 (如Kibana 5.1和Elasticsearch 5.0)更新的Kibana小版本。所以 Kibana 和 Elasticsearch 版本必須匹配。

運行一個比Kibana更高的Elasticsearch的小版本通常會在Elasticsearch先升級的情況下工作(例如Kibana 5.0和Elasticsearch 5.1)。在這個配置中，將在Kibana服務器啟動時記錄一個警告，所以這只是暫時的，直到Kibana升級到與Elasticsearch相同的版本。

運行不同的補丁版本的Kibana和Elasticsearch(例如Kibana 5.0.0和Elasticsearch 5.0.1)通常是受支持的，盡管我們鼓勵用戶運行相同版本的Kibana和Elasticsearch到補丁版本。

安裝 Kibana

Install Kibana with?.tar.gz
Install Kibana with Debian Package
Install Kibana with RPM
Install Kibana on Windows
Install Kibana on macOS with Homebrew

開始和停止 Kibana

Starting and stopping Kibana

配置 Kibana

APM settings
Development tools settings
Graph settings
Metrics settings
i18n settings in Kibana
Logs settings
Machine learning settings
Monitoring settings
Reporting settings
Secure settings
Security settings
Spaces settings

在 Docker 中運行 Kibana

Running Kibana on Docker

訪問 Kibana

Accessing Kibana

把 Kibana 和 Elasticsearch 連接起來

Connect Kibana with Elasticsearch

在生產環境中使用 Kibana

Using Kibana in a production environment

升級 Kibana

Standard upgrade
Troubleshooting saved object migrations

配置監控

Collecting monitoring data
Collecting monitoring data with Metricbeat
Viewing monitoring data

配置安全

Authentication
Encrypting communications
Audit Logging

開始?Getting Started

添加樣例數據

? ? ? ??Add sample data

使用示例數據探索 Kibana

? ? ? ??Explore Kibana using sample data

構建自己的儀表盤

? ? ? ??Build your own dashboard

Define your index patterns
Discover your data
Visualize your data
Add visualizations to a dashboard

Discover?（發現）

Setting the time filter
Searching your data
- Kibana Query Language
- Lucene query syntax
- Saving searches
- Saving queries
- Change the indices you’re searching
- Refresh the search results
Filtering by field
Viewing document data
Viewing a document in context
Viewing Field Data Statistics

Visualize?(可視化)

Use rolled up data in a visualization
Lens
Most frequently used visualizations
TSVB
Timelion
Coordinate Maps
Region Maps
Markdown and controls
Vega Graphs
- Getting Started with Vega
- Vega vs Vega-Lite
- Querying Elasticsearch
- Elastic Map Files
- Vega with a Map
- Debugging
- Useful Links
Save visualizations
Inspect visualizations

Dashboard?（儀表盤指示板）

Create a dashboard

Canvas?( 畫布 )

Canvas tutorial
Create a workpad
Showcase your data with elements
Present your workpad
Share your workpad
Canvas function reference
- TinyMath functions

Graph data connections?（圖表曲線圖數據鏈接）

Using Graph
Configuring Graph
Troubleshooting
Limitations

Machine learning?（機器學習）

Anomaly detection
Data frame analytics

Elastic Maps?（Elastic 映射）

Getting started with Elastic Maps

Creating a new map
Adding a choropleth layer
Adding layers for Elasticsearch data
Saving the map
Adding the map to a dashboard

Heat map layer

Tile layer

Vector layer

Vector styling
Vector style properties
Vector tooltips

Plot big data without plotting too much data

Grid aggregation
Most recent entities
Point to point
Term join

Searching your data

Creating filters from your map
Filtering a single layer
Searching across multiple indices

Connecting to Elastic Maps Service

Upload GeoJSON data

Indexing GeoJSON data tutorial

Elastic Maps troubleshooting

Metrics?( 度量、指標 )

Getting started with metrics
Using the Metrics app
Viewing infrastructure metrics
Metrics Explorer

Logs?（日志）

Getting started with logs monitoring
Using the Logs app
Configuring the Logs data
Detecting and inspecting log anomalies

APM

Getting Started
Visualizing Application Bottlenecks
Using APM
- Filters
- Services overview
- Traces overview
- Transaction overview
- Span timeline
- Errors overview
- Metrics overview
- Machine Learning integration
- APM Agent configuration
- Advanced queries
- APM settings in Kibana
- Troubleshooting common problems

Uptime?（正常運行時間）

Overview
Monitor

SIEM?

Using the SIEM UI
Anomaly Detection with Machine Learning

Dev Tools?（開發工具）

Console
Profiling queries and aggregations
- Getting Started
- Profiling a more complicated query
- Rendering pre-captured profiler JSON
Debugging grok expressions

Stack Monitoring?（棧監控）

Beats Metrics
Cluster Alerts
Elasticsearch Metrics
Kibana Metrics
Logstash Metrics
Troubleshooting

Management?（管理）

License Management

Index patterns

Cross-cluster search

Rollup jobs

Index lifecycle policies

Creating an index lifecycle policy
Managing index lifecycle policies
Adding a policy to an index
Example of using an index lifecycle policy

Managing Fields

String Field Formatters
Date Field Formatters
Geographic Point Field Formatters
Numeric Field Formatters
Scripted Fields

Index management

Setting advanced options

Saved objects

Managing Beats

Working with remote clusters

Snapshot and Restore

Tutorial: Snapshot and Restore

Spaces

Security

Granting access to Kibana
Kibana role management
Kibana privileges
API Keys
Tutorial: Use role-based access control to customize Kibana spaces

Watcher

Upgrade Assistant

Reporting from Kibana?（ Kibana的報告）

Automating report generation

Reporting configuration

Reporting and security
Secure the reporting endpoints
Chromium sandbox

Troubleshooting

Puppeteer debug logs

Reporting integration

REST API

Using the APIs

Get features API

Kibana spaces APIs

Create space
Update space
Get space
Get all spaces
Delete space
Copy saved objects to space
Resolve copy to space conflicts

Kibana role management APIs

Create or update role
Get specific role
Get all roles
Delete role

Saved objects APIs

Get object
Bulk get objects
Find objects
Create saved objects
Bulk create saved objects
Update object
Delete object
Export objects
Import objects
Resolve import errors

Import and export dashboard APIs

Import dashboard
Export dashboard

Logstash configuration management APIs

Delete pipeline
List pipeline
Create Logstash pipeline
Retrieve pipeline
Shorten URL

Upgrade assistant APIs

Upgrade readiness status
Start or resume reindex
Check reindex status
Cancel reindex

Kibana plugins?（Kibana 插件）

Install plugins
Update and remove plugins
Disable plugins
Configure the plugin manager
Known Plugins

Limitations?（局限，限制）

Nested Objects
Exporting data

總結

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