(*compare)(floata,floatb)怎么改成正常排序结构
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(*compare)(floata,floatb)怎么改成正常排序结构
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To convert the given function pointer `(*compare)(floata, floatb)` into a normal sorting structure, you can define a new function pointer that follows the standard comparator syntax. In C++, you can use the `std::function` template class to achieve this:
```
#include
#include // for std::function
#include
#include // for std::sort
// Define a struct to hold the float values
struct FloatPair {
float a;
float b;
};
// Function comparing two FloatPairs using (*compare)(floata, floatb)
bool compareFloatPairs(FloatPair& left, FloatPair& right, std::function compare) {
return compare(left.a, right.a) || (left.a == right.a && compare(left.b, right.b));
}
// Example usage
int main() {
std::vector pairs = {{1.2, 3.4}, {5.6, 7.8}, {0.1, 2.0}};
// Define the lambda expression to be used as the compare function
auto compare = [](float a, float b) { return a < b; };
// Sort the float pairs using the compare function
std::sort(pairs.begin(), pairs.end(), [compare](FloatPair& left, FloatPair& right) {
return compareFloatPairs(left, right, compare);
});
// Print the sorted float pairs
for (const auto& pair : pairs) {
std::cout << pair.a << ", " << pair.b << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
```
In this example, `compareFloatPairs` is the function that takes two `FloatPair` instances and the comparator function (`compare`) as arguments. This function first compare the `a` values of the FloatPairs using the `compare` function. If the `a` values are equal, it then compares the `b` values. Finally, the `compareFloatPairs` function is used as the comparator for sorting the `FloatPair`s using `std::sort` in the `main` function.
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