注：

本文檔基于nagios+apache的模式，安裝nagios時須預先編譯安裝apache，在此不進行apache編譯安裝的贅述。

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一：配置apache

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#?vi?/usr/local/apache/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf NameVirtualHost?*:80 <VirtualHost?*:80> ????ServerName??192.168.189.132? ????DocumentRoot?"/www" ????<Directory?"/www"> ????Order?deny,allow ????Deny?from?all ????</Directory> ????#以下是apache上，nagios所需的配置信息： ????Scriptalias/nagios/cgi-bin??/usr/local/nagios/sbin ????<directory"/usr/local/nagios/sbin"> ????Authtype?basic ????Options?execcgi ????Allowoverride?none ????Order?allow,deny ????Allow?from?all ????Authname?"nagios?access" ????Authuserfile?/usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd ????Require?valid-user ????</directory> ?? ???Alias?/nagios?/usr/local/nagios/share ???<directory"/usr/local/nagios/share"> ???Authtype?basic ???Options?none ???Allowoverride?none ???Order?allow,deny ???Allow?from?all ???Authname?"nagios?access" ???//配置nagios用戶驗證 ???Authuserfile?/usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd? ???Require?valid-user ???</directory> </VirtualHost>

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二：創建nagios用戶與組

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#?useradd?nagios #?groupadd?nagios #?usermod?–a?–Gnagios?nobody #?usermod?–a?–Gnagios?nagios

二：下載nagios相關軟件包，并編譯安裝及環境配置

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#?cd?/usr/local/src #?wget?http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/nagios/nagios-3.4.1.tar.gz #?wget?http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/nagiosplug/nagios-plugins-1.4.16.tar.gz #?wget?http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/nagios/nrpe-2.13.tar.gz #?tar?-zxvf?nagios-3.4.1.tar.gz #?tar?-zxvf?nagios-plugins-1.4.16.tar.gz #?tar?-zxvf?nagios/nrpe-2.13.tar.gz

?編譯安裝nagios

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#?cd?nagios-3.4.1/ #?./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/nagios?--with-command-group=nagios #?make?all #?make?install #?make?install-init #?make?install-commandmode #?make?install-config

?編譯安裝nagios插件

# cd ../nagios-plugins-1.4.16

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nagios --with-nagios-user=nagios --with-nagios-group=nagios

# make && make install

?編譯安裝nrpe

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#?cd?../nrpe-2.13 #?./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/nagios #?make?all #?make?install-plugin

?設置nagios目錄權限

1	#?chown?–R?nagios:nagios?/usr/local/nagios/

?配置用戶密碼訪問

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#?/usr/local/apache/bin/htpasswd?-cm?/usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd?nagiosadmin New?password:? Re-type?new?password:? Adding?password?for?usernagiosadmin

三：啟用nagios，并訪問測試

?開啟apache服務

1	#?/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl?-k?start

?檢測nagios配置文件語法是否正確

1	#?/usr/local/nagios/bin/nagios?-v?/usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg

?若語法正確，則可以正常啟動nagios

1	#?/usr/local/nagios/bin/nagios?-v?/usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg?-d

(也可使用系統服務方式啟動：service nagios start)

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?頁面訪問測試

?出現以上頁面，說明nagios安裝部署成功。后續需在服務中添加主機與服務，方能開始進行監控。

本文轉自 icenycmh 51CTO博客，原文鏈接：http://blog.51cto.com/icenycmh/1852000，如需轉載請自行聯系原作者

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