IFRS
國際財務報告準則(IFRS,International Financial ReportingStandards)是國際會計準則理事會 (IASB) 所頒布的易于各國在跨國經濟往來時執行的一項標準的會計制度。 IFRS是全球統一的財務規則,是按照國際標準規范運作的財務管理準則。用于規范全世界范圍內的企業或其他經濟組織的會計運作,使各國的經濟利益可在一個標準上得到保護,不至于因參差不一的準則導致不一樣的計算方式而產生不必要的經濟損失。IASB并委托專業的會計師團體如國際會計師公會(AIA)培訓專業高級會計師。
準則體系:
Section A The context of Financial Reporting
第一部分 財務會計報告的內容
IAS Framework for Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements
IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of IFRS
Section B Assets and revenue
第二部分 資產與收入
IAS 2 Inventories
IAS 11 Construction Contracts
IAS 16 Property, Plant & Equipment
IAS 18 Revenue
IAS 20 Government Grants and Government Assistance
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs
IAS 32 Financial instruments: Presentation and Disclosure
IAS 36 Impairment of Assets
IAS 38 Intangible Assets
IAS 39 Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement
IA S 40 Investment Property
Section C Liabilities
第三部分 負債
IAS 10 Events After the Balance Sheet Date
IAS 12 Income Taxes
IAS 17 Leases
IAS 19 Employee Benefits
IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
Section D Group accounts
第四部分 合并會計
IFRS 3 Business Combinations
IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates
IAS 27 Consolidated Financial Statements and Accounting for
Investments in Subsidiaries
IAS 28 Accounting for Investments in Associates
IAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies
IAS 31 Financial Reporting of Interests in Joint Ventures
Section E Reporting and disclosures
第五部分 列報與披露
IFRS 5 Disposal of Non-current Assets and Presentation of Discontinued
Operations
IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements
IAS 7 Cash Flow Statements
IAS 8 Net Profit or Loss for the Period, Fundamental Errors and Changes in
Accounting Policies
IAS 14 Segment Reporting
IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures
IAS 33 Earnings Per Share
IAS 34 Interim Reporting
Section F Other International Accounting Standards
第六部分 其他國際會計準則
IFRS 2 Share-based Payment
IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts
IAS 26 Accounting and Reporting by Retirement Benefit Plans
IAS 30 Disclosures in the Financial Statements of Banks
IAS 41 Agriculture
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