NFS 配置基本NFS掛載 server端： systemctl?start?nfs-server mkdir?/myshare?修改權限 vim?/etc/export ----------------------------------- /myshare?desktopX(rw) ----------------------------------- export?-r???（刷新） systemctl?restart?nfs-server showmount?-e?(查看共享目錄) systemctl?stop?filewall(其實添加防火墻規(guī)則就好了) desktop端： showmount?-e?serverX mkdir?/mnt/nfsshare?(創(chuàng)建文件夾掛載) mount?serverX:/myshare?/mnt/nfsshare 配置NFS網(wǎng)絡存儲用kerberos做驗證 server端： yum?-y?install?authconfig-gtk??sssd?krb5-workstation authconfig-gtk?配置ldap與kerber域-------------id?ldapuser1?查看是否成功 下載秘鑰：wegt?-o?/etc/krb5.keytab__________地址___________ ----------------------------------------------------------------------- systemctl?restart?nfs-secure-server?（要重啟secure這個服務，先下載秘鑰，不然會報錯） systemctl?enable?nfs-secure-server systemctl?restart?nfs-server??????????????重啟NFS基本服務與開機自動啟動 systemctl?enable?nfs-server --------------------------------------------------------------------- mkdir?/secshare??????????chmod?o+w?/secshare????修改secshare目錄，擁有寫權限。 vim?/etc/exports???(在這個配置文件寫入你要共享的目錄與對象) ------------------------------------------------------------ /secshare??????desktop6(sec=krb5p,rw)?????在這之間要先建立好一個叫secshare的目錄 ------------------------------------------------------------ expportfs?-r?(刷新一下配置文件，看看有沒有錯誤) showmount?-e?查看共享目錄列表 修改防火墻規(guī)則： firewall-cmd?--add-server=mountd vim?/etc/sysconfig/nfs（????修改selinux策略) ------------------------------------------------------------------ RPCNFSDARGS="-V?4.2"?(找到這行，修改) ----------------------------------------- systemctl?restart?nfs-server systemctl?restart?nfs-secure-server?(重啟這兩個服務) chcon?-R?-t?public_content_t?/secshare??(修改secshare目錄的selinux上下文，用ls?-Z查看) desktop端： 一樣的裝3個包 authconfig-gtk?配置ldap與kerber的域??------id?ldapuser1?查看 下載desktop端的秘鑰同樣的???放在/etc/krb5.keytab ----------------------------------------------------------------------- systemctl?restart?nfs-secure-server?（要重啟secure這個服務，先下載秘鑰，不然會報錯） systemctl?enable?nfs-secure-server systemctl?restart?nfs-server??????????????重啟NFS基本服務與開機自動啟動 systemctl?enable?nfs-server --------------------------------------------------------------------- ssh?ldapuser1@localhost?（第一次登陸ldapuser需要用ldapuser1進行登陸，獲取票據(jù)）??? 輸入密碼：kerberos /mnt/secshare?(建立掛載目錄) 在root下掛載：? mount?-o?sec=krb5p,v4.2?server6:/secshare?/mnt/secshare 要往掛載目錄些東西需要在ldapuser1里面去寫 NFS的自動掛載 基本NFS的使用fstab的自動掛載 vim?/etc/fstab ----------------------------------------------------------------- server6:/myshare???/mnt/nfsshare??????nfs???????sync?????0?0 ------------------------------------------------------------------ kerber驗證的fstab自動掛載 vim?/etc/fstab ----------------------------------------------------------------------- server6:/myshare???/mnt/nfsshare??????nfs???????sec=krb5p,sync?????0?0 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- autofs的自動掛載(掛載ldapuser的家目錄) 安裝所需要的autofs包 yum?-y?install?autofs vim?/etc/autofs.master????(修改本配置文件） ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /home/guests????/etc/autofs.ldapuser1?(家目錄要和遠端用戶相同) --------------------------------------------------------- 在本地新建一個/home/guests(不要深到ldapuser1去，它會自動幫你把遠端的ldapuser1這個家目錄掛載在本端/home/guests) cp?/etc/autofs.misc??/etc/autofs.ldapuser1??(從.misc里面抄襲寫法) vim?/etc/autofs.ldapuser ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ldapuser1?????????????????????????--stype=nfs????????????????????classroom:server/secshare??/home/guests/ldapuser1 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/one99/p/9636075.html

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