Intent的一些用法
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Intent的一些用法
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Intent用法實(shí)例 1.無參數(shù)Activity跳轉(zhuǎn) Java代碼 Intent it = new Intent(Activity.Main.this, Activity2.class); startActivity(it); 2.向下一個(gè)Activity傳遞數(shù)據(jù)(使用Bundle和Intent.putExtras) Java代碼 Intent it = new Intent(Activity.Main.this, Activity2.class); Bundle bundle=new Bundle(); bundle.putString("name", "This is from MainActivity!"); it.putExtras(bundle); // it.putExtra(“test”, "shuju”); startActivity(it); // startActivityForResult(it,REQUEST_CODE); 對于數(shù)據(jù)的獲取可以采用: Java代碼 Bundle bundle=getIntent().getExtras(); String name=bundle.getString("name"); 3.向上一個(gè)Activity返回結(jié)果(使用setResult,針對startActivityForResult(it,REQUEST_CODE)啟動的Activity) Java代碼 Intent intent=getIntent(); Bundle bundle2=new Bundle(); bundle2.putString("name", "This is from ShowMsg!"); intent.putExtras(bundle2); setResult(RESULT_OK, intent); 4.回調(diào)上一個(gè)Activity的結(jié)果處理函數(shù)(onActivityResult) Java代碼 @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); if (requestCode==REQUEST_CODE){ if(resultCode==RESULT_CANCELED) setTitle("cancle"); else if (resultCode==RESULT_OK) { String temp=null; Bundle bundle=data.getExtras(); if(bundle!=null) temp=bundle.getString("name"); setTitle(temp); } } } 下面是轉(zhuǎn)載來的其他的一些Intent用法實(shí)例(轉(zhuǎn)自javaeye) 顯示網(wǎng)頁 Java代碼 1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://google.com"); 2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); 3. startActivity(it); 顯示地圖 Java代碼 1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476"); 2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); 3. startActivity(it); 4. //其他 geo URI 範(fàn)例 5. //geo:latitude,longitude 6. //geo:latitude,longitude?z=zoom 7. //geo:0,0?q=my+street+address 8. //geo:0,0?q=business+near+city 9. //google.streetview:cbll=lat,lng&cbp=1,yaw,,pitch,zoom&mz=mapZoom 路徑規(guī)劃 Java代碼 1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en"); 2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); 3. startActivity(it); 4. //where startLat, startLng, endLat, endLng are a long with 6 decimals like: 50.123456 打電話 Java代碼 1. //叫出撥號程序 2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:0800000123"); 3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri); 4. startActivity(it); 1. //直接打電話出去 2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:0800000123"); 3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, uri); 4. startActivity(it); 5. //用這個(gè),要在 AndroidManifest.xml 中,加上 6. //<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" /> 傳送SMS/MMS Java代碼 1. //調(diào)用短信程序 2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); 3. it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text"); 4. it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms"); 5. startActivity(it); 1. //傳送消息 2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto://0800000123"); 3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri); 4. it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text"); 5. startActivity(it); 1. //傳送 MMS 2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23"); 3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); 4. it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text"); 5. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri); 6. it.setType("image/png"); 7. startActivity(it); 傳送 Email Java代碼 1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com"); 2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri); 3. startActivity(it); 1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); 2. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com"); 3. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text"); 4. it.setType("text/plain"); 5. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client")); 1. Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); 2. String[] tos={"me@abc.com"}; 3. String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"}; 4. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos); 5. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs); 6. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text"); 7. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text"); 8. it.setType("message/rfc822"); 9. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client")); 傳送附件 Java代碼 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text"); it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3"); sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3"); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client")); 播放多媒體 Java代碼 Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3"); Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); it.setType("audio/mp3"); startActivity(it); Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1"); Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); startActivity(it); Market 相關(guān) //尋找某個(gè)應(yīng)用 Java代碼 Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name"); Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); startActivity(it); //where pkg_name is the full package path for an application Java代碼 顯示某個(gè)應(yīng)用的相關(guān)信息 Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id"); Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); startActivity(it); //where app_id is the application ID, find the ID //by clicking on your application on Market home //page, and notice the ID from the address bar 發(fā)起一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序 ComponentName 兩個(gè)參數(shù)一個(gè)是包名 一個(gè)是包下的主類 Java代碼 final Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null); intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER); final ComponentName cn = new ComponentName("com.android.settings","com.android.settings.fuelgauge.PowerUsageSummary"); intent.setComponent(cn); intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); startActivity( intent); Uninstall 應(yīng)用程序 Java代碼 Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null); Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri); startActivity(it); 返回桌面 Java代碼 Intent unMyIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN); unMyIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME); startActivity(unMyIntent); 發(fā)郵件 Java代碼 Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:fengsheng.studio@hotmail.com"); Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri); 發(fā)送文件 Java代碼 Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND); intent.setType(mimeType); intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri); startActivity(intent); 以上有兩個(gè)變量需要說明: 1. mimeType: 如果是圖片,則為"image/*",如果是音頻,則為"audio/*",如果是視頻,則為"video/*" 2. uri:如果是直接讀取到文件路徑并發(fā)送,則為Uri.fromFile(new File(filePath)); 如果是從數(shù)據(jù)庫中查循出來的uri,則直接傳入即可. 發(fā)起市場程序 Java代碼 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("market://details?id=pname:org.rabold.android.puzzleblox")); //Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:org.rabold.android.puzzleblox")); startActivity(intent); 調(diào)用系統(tǒng)裁剪圖片 Java代碼 Uri photoUri = Uri.fromFile(new File("/mnt/sdcard/ruhua.jpg")); Log.i("path", photoUri.toString()); Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP"); intent.setDataAndType(photoUri, "image/*"); intent.putExtra("crop", "true"); intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1); intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1); intent.putExtra("outputX", 80); intent.putExtra("outputY", 80); intent.putExtra("output", photoUri); intent.putExtra("outputFormat", "JPEG"); 實(shí)現(xiàn)分享功能 Java代碼 Intent mIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); //根據(jù)分享的內(nèi)容設(shè)置不同的mimeType mIntent.setType("text/plain"); mIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "下載地址?"); mIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(mIntent, "分享")); 獲取圖片 Java代碼 Intent intent = new Intent(); /* 設(shè)置為image */ intent.setType("image/*"); /* 使用Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT這個(gè)Action */ intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); /* 取得圖片后返回本畫面 */ startActivityForResult(intent, 1);轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://my.oschina.net/xiahuawuyu/blog/102796
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