修改文件 华为交换机_华为交换机系统文件管理配置命令大全（二）
11、解壓文件（unzip）
<Huawei>dir
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Aug 07 2015 13:51:14 src
1 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:41 pmdata
2 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:52 dhcp
3 -rw- 28 Apr 02 2016 11:29:53 private-data.txt
4 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:44:58 mplstpoam
5 drw- - Apr 02 2016 19:41:46 http://023wg.com
6 -rw- 98 Apr 02 2016 20:02:10 1dhcp-duid.txt
7 -rw- 135 Apr 02 2016 20:31:02 patchfile.zip
32,004 KB total (31,985 KB free)
<Huawei>unzip patchfile.zip patchfile.src
Extract flash:/patchfile.zip to flash:/patchfile.src?[Y/N]:y
100% complete
%Decompressed file flash:/patchfile.zip to flash:/patchfile.src.
<Huawei>dir
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Aug 07 2015 13:51:14 src
1 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:41 pmdata
2 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:52 dhcp
3 -rw- 28 Apr 02 2016 11:29:53 private-data.txt
4 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:44:58 mplstpoam
5 drw- - Apr 02 2016 19:41:46 http://023wg.com
6 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 20:50:28 patchfile.src
7 -rw- 98 Apr 02 2016 20:02:10 1dhcp-duid.txt
8 -rw- 135 Apr 02 2016 20:31:02 patchfile.zip
32,004 KB total (31,985 KB free)
<Huawei>
12、刪除文件（delete）
此命令不能刪除目錄。如果使用參數/unreserved，則刪除后的文件不可恢復。
<Huawei>dir
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Aug 07 2015 13:51:14 src
1 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:41 pmdata
2 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:52 dhcp
3 -rw- 28 Apr 02 2016 11:29:53 private-data.txt
4 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:44:58 mplstpoam
5 drw- - Apr 02 2016 19:41:46 http://023wg.com
6 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 20:50:28 patchfile.src
7 -rw- 98 Apr 02 2016 20:02:10 1dhcp-duid.txt
8 -rw- 135 Apr 02 2016 20:31:02 patchfile.zip
32,004 KB total (31,985 KB free)
<Huawei>delete ?
/quiet Delete file without confirm by user # 刪除文件不需要確認
/unreserved Delete a file permanently # 永久刪除文件
STRING<1-64> [drive][path][file name]
flash: Device name
<Huawei>delete 1dhcp-duid.txt
Delete flash:/1dhcp-duid.txt?[Y/N]:y
Info: Deleting file flash:/1dhcp-duid.txt...succeeded.
<Huawei>dir
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Aug 07 2015 13:51:14 src
1 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:41 pmdata
2 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:52 dhcp
3 -rw- 28 Apr 02 2016 11:29:53 private-data.txt
4 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:44:58 mplstpoam
5 drw- - Apr 02 2016 19:41:46 http://023wg.com
6 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 20:50:28 patchfile.src
7 -rw- 135 Apr 02 2016 20:31:02 patchfile.zip
32,004 KB total (31,985 KB free)
<Huawei>
13、恢復被刪除的文件（undelete）
只能恢復回收站的文件，回收站里的文件查看方法為dir /all，如下為[]里面的文件
<Huawei>dir /all
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Aug 07 2015 13:51:14 src
1 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:41 pmdata
2 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:52 dhcp
3 -rw- 28 Apr 02 2016 11:29:53 private-data.txt
4 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:44:58 mplstpoam
5 drw- - Apr 02 2016 19:41:46 http://023wg.com
6 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 20:50:28 patchfile.src
7 -rw- 135 Apr 02 2016 20:31:02 patchfile.zip
8 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 20:50:08 [patchfile]
9 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 11:29:32 [patchfile.src]
10 -rw- 98 Apr 02 2016 20:02:10 [1dhcp-duid.txt]
32,004 KB total (31,985 KB free)
<Huawei>undelete 1dhcp-duid.txt
Undelete flash:/1dhcp-duid.txt?[Y/N]:y
%Undeleted file flash:/1dhcp-duid.txt.
<Huawei>dir
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Aug 07 2015 13:51:14 src
1 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:41 pmdata
2 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:52 dhcp
3 -rw- 28 Apr 02 2016 11:29:53 private-data.txt
4 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:44:58 mplstpoam
5 drw- - Apr 02 2016 19:41:46 http://023wg.com
6 -rw- 98 Apr 02 2016 20:02:10 1dhcp-duid.txt
7 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 20:50:28 patchfile.src
8 -rw- 135 Apr 02 2016 20:31:02 patchfile.zip
32,004 KB total (31,985 KB free)
<Huawei>
14、徹底刪除回收站的文件（reset recycle-bin）
<Huawei>dir /all
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Aug 07 2015 13:51:14 src
1 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:41 pmdata
2 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:52 dhcp
3 -rw- 28 Apr 02 2016 11:29:53 private-data.txt
4 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:44:58 mplstpoam
5 drw- - Apr 02 2016 19:41:46 http://023wg.com
6 -rw- 98 Apr 02 2016 20:02:10 1dhcp-duid.txt
7 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 20:50:28 patchfile.src
8 -rw- 135 Apr 02 2016 20:31:02 patchfile.zip
9 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 20:50:08 [patchfile]
10 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 11:29:32 [patchfile.src]
32,004 KB total (31,985 KB free)
<Huawei>res
<Huawei>reset re
<Huawei>reset recycle-bin ?
STRING<1-64> [drive][path][file name]
flash: Device name
<cr>
Squeeze flash:/patchfile?[Y/N]:y
%Cleared file flash:/patchfile.
Squeeze flash:/patchfile.src?[Y/N]:y
%Cleared file flash:/patchfile.src.
<Huawei>dir /all
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Aug 07 2015 13:51:14 src
1 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:41 pmdata
2 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:52 dhcp
3 -rw- 28 Apr 02 2016 11:29:53 private-data.txt
4 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:44:58 mplstpoam
5 drw- - Apr 02 2016 19:41:46 http://023wg.com
6 -rw- 98 Apr 02 2016 20:02:10 1dhcp-duid.txt
7 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 20:50:28 patchfile.src
8 -rw- 135 Apr 02 2016 20:31:02 patchfile.zip
32,004 KB total (31,987 KB free)
<Huawei>
15、運行批處理文件（execute）
<Huawei>execute batch-filename
16、對存儲器進行操作
當某存儲器上的文件系統出現異常時，終端會給出提示信息，建議修復異常。
當文件系統的異常無法修復或者確認不再需要存儲器上的所有數據時，可格式化存儲器。格式化會清空存儲器中的所有文件和目錄。
格式化存儲器，會導致數據無法恢復，請慎用。
16.1、修復文件系統異常的存儲器
<Huawei>fixdisk flash:
Fix disk flash: will take long time if needed.
% Fix disk flash: completed.
<Huawei>
16.2、格式化存儲器
<Huawei>dir
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Aug 07 2015 13:51:14 src
1 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:41 pmdata
2 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:29:52 dhcp
3 -rw- 28 Apr 02 2016 11:29:53 private-data.txt
4 drw- - Apr 02 2016 11:44:58 mplstpoam
5 drw- - Apr 02 2016 19:41:46 http://023wg.com
6 -rw- 98 Apr 02 2016 20:02:10 1dhcp-duid.txt
7 -rw- 772 Apr 02 2016 20:50:28 patchfile.src
8 -rw- 135 Apr 02 2016 20:31:02 patchfile.zip
32,004 KB total (31,987 KB free)
<Huawei>format ?
flash: Device name
<Huawei>format flash:
All data(include configuration and system startup file) on flash: will be lost ,
proceed with format ? [Y/N]:y
%Format flash: completed.
<Huawei>dir
Info: File can't be found in the directory.
32,004 KB total (32,002 KB free)
<Huawei>
17、配置文件系統提示方式
當在設備上進行操作時，系統可以給予提示或警示信息（特別是對于可能導致數據丟失或破壞的操作）。如果需要修改系統對文件操作的提醒方式時，可以進行配置文件系統提示方式的操作。
如果將文件操作的提醒方式設置為quiet，則對由于用戶誤操作（比如刪除文件操作）而導致數據丟失的情況不作提示，請慎用。
[Huawei]file prompt ?
alert Enable the user to confirm
quiet Disable the user to confirm
18、XModem協議獲取文件（僅支持通過Console口登錄）
在通過Console登錄設備時，可通過xmodem get命令，從終端直接獲取所需的文件至設備。
<Huawei>xmodem get ?
STRING<1-64> [drive][path][file name]
flash: Device name
<Huawei>xmodem get
總結
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