正在作一個關于SQL SERVER數據庫導入Excel文件的程序，要讀取數據庫中的列的信息，從網上找了很多資料，終于總結出來比較理想的sql語句，執行后返回的列分別是：表名、列名、列類型、列長度、列描述、是否主鍵，語句如下：

　Select Sysobjects.Name As Tb_name, Syscolumns.Name As Col_name, Systypes.Name As Col_type, Syscolumns.Length As Col_len, Isnull(Sysproperties.Value,Syscolumns.Name) As Col_memo,
　Case When Syscolumns.Name In
　(Select 主鍵=A.Name
　From Syscolumns A
　Inner Join Sysobjects B On A.Id=B.Id And B.Xtype='U' And B.Name<>'Dtproperties'
　Where Exists(Select 1 From Sysobjects Where Xtype='Pk' And Name In (
　Select Name From Sysindexes Where Indid In(
　Select Indid From Sysindexkeys Where Id = A.Id And Colid=A.Colid
　)))
　And B.Name=Sysobjects.Name
　)
　Then 1 Else 0 End As Is_key?

　From Sysobjects,Systypes,Syscolumns
　Left Join Sysproperties On (Syscolumns.Id = Sysproperties.Id And
　Syscolumns.Colid = Sysproperties.Smallid)?

　Where (Sysobjects.Xtype ='U' Or Sysobjects.Xtype ='V')
　And Sysobjects.Id = Syscolumns.Id And Systypes.Xtype = Syscolumns.Xtype
　And Systypes.Name <> 'Sysname' And Sysobjects.Name Like '%' Order By Sysobjects.Name, Syscolumns.Colid

結果如圖：

轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xioxu/archive/2008/05/06/1185507.html

總結

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