SecurityManager類(lèi)的checkMemberAccess()方法 (SecurityManager Class checkMemberAccess() method)

• checkMemberAccess() method is available in java.lang package.

  checkMemberAccess()方法在java.lang包中可用。

• In checkMemberAccess() method we access public members and classes that have similar class loaders like caller by default and in other cases, it calls checkPermission("accessDeclaredMembers") permission.

  在checkMemberAccess()方法中 ，默認(rèn)情況下，我們?cè)L問(wèn)具有類(lèi)似類(lèi)加載器的公共成員和類(lèi)，例如調(diào)用者，在其他情況下，它調(diào)用checkPermission(“ accessDeclaredMembers”)權(quán)限。

• checkMemberAccess() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  checkMemberAccess()方法是一個(gè)非靜態(tài)方法，只能通過(guò)類(lèi)對(duì)象訪問(wèn)，如果嘗試使用類(lèi)名稱(chēng)訪問(wèn)該方法，則會(huì)收到錯(cuò)誤消息。

• checkMemberAccess() method may throw an exception at the time of accessing members.

  checkMemberAccess()方法在訪問(wèn)成員時(shí)可能會(huì)引發(fā)異常。

  • SecurityException – This exception may throw when the calling thread does not have the right to access members.
  • NullPointerException – This exception may throw when the given first parameter is null.

Syntax:

句法：

public void checkMemberAccess(Class cl, int type);

Parameter(s):

參數(shù)：

• Class cl – represents the class that indication is to be operated on.

  cl類(lèi) –表示要對(duì)其進(jìn)行操作的類(lèi)。

• int type – represents the access type like PUBLIC OR DECLARED.

  int type –表示訪問(wèn)類(lèi)型，例如PUBLIC或DECLARED。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is void, it returns nothing.

此方法的返回類(lèi)型為void ，不返回任何內(nèi)容。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example // of void checkMemberAccess(Class cl, int type) // method of SecurityManager import java.lang.reflect.*;public class CheckMemberAccess extends SecurityManager {public void checkMemberAccess(Class cl, int type) {throw new SecurityException("Restricted..");}public static void main(String[] args) {// By using setProperty() method is to set the policy property // with security managerSystem.setProperty("java.security.policy", "file:/C:/java.policy");// Instantiating a CheckMemberAccess objectCheckMemberAccess cma = new CheckMemberAccess();// By using setSecurityManager() method is to set the// security managerSystem.setSecurityManager(cma);// By using checkMemberAccess(Class,type) method is to check // accessibility of the membercma.checkMemberAccess(CheckMemberAccess.class, Member.DECLARED);// Display the messageSystem.out.println("Not Restricted..");} }

Output

輸出量

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.SecurityException: Restricted..at CheckMemberAccess.checkMemberAccess(CheckMemberAccess.java:9)at CheckMemberAccess.main(CheckMemberAccess.java:27)

翻譯自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/securitymanager-checkmemberaccess-method-with-example.aspx

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