smokeping部署安装
smokeping部署安裝
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部署情況:
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服務(wù)器IP：192.168.10.18
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smokeping部署在/var/www/html/smokeping目錄
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smokeping部分命令：
smokeping --check
Smokeping --debug
smokeping --logfile=/var/log/smokeping.log
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安裝支持軟件：
首先需要安裝epel軟件包，再進(jìn)行yum
yum install gcc freetype-devel zlib-devel libpng-devel libart_lgpl-devel httpd-devel apr-util-devel apr-devel cairo cairo-devel pango pango-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel perl-XML-Simple.noarch perl-Crypt-SSLeay perl-Digest-HMAC
安裝rrdtool
[root@smokeping smokeping]# tar -zxvf rrdtool-1.4.4.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@smokeping smokeping]# cd /usr/local/rrdtool-1.4.4/
[root@smokeping rrdtool-1.4.4]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool
[root@smokeping rrdtool-1.4.4]# make && make install
并將rrdtool路徑加入環(huán)境變量
vi /etc/profile
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/pkgconfig
export PKG_CONFIG=/usr/local/rrdtool/bin/pkg-config
export PATH=/usr/local/rrdtool/bin:$PATH
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安裝Fping和Echoping,此處安裝之后，配置環(huán)境變量即可，不需要嚴(yán)格按照路徑安裝
[root@smokeping bin]# cd /root/smokeping/
[root@smokeping smokeping]# tar -zxvf fping.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@smokeping smokeping]# cd /usr/local/fping-2.4b2_to/
[root@smokeping fping-2.4b2_to]# ./configure
[root@smokeping fping-2.4b2_to]# make && make install
[root@smokeping fping-2.4b2_to]# ln -s /usr/local/fping/sbin/fping /usr/sbin/fping
[root@smokeping fping-2.4b2_to]#cd /root/smokeping/
[root@smokeping smokeping]#tar -zxvf echoping-6.0.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@smokeping smokeping]#cd /usr/local/echoping-6.0.2
[root@smokeping echoping-6.0.2]# ./configure?
[root@smokeping echoping-6.0.2]# make && make install
2.4 安裝cgilib和SpeedyCGI
[root@smokeping echoping-6.0.2]# cd /root/smokeping/
[root@smokeping smokeping]# tar -zxvf cgilib-0.5.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@smokeping smokeping]# cd /usr/local/cgilib-0.5/
[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]# ls
cgi.5?????????? cgiGetCookies.3??? cgiRedirect.3?? cookies.txt
cgi.c?????????? cgiGetValue.3????? cgiSetHeader.3? CREDITS
cgiDebug.3????? cgiGetVariables.3? cgiSetType.3??? jumpto.c
cgiFree.3?????? cgi.h????????????? cgitest.c?????? Makefile
cgiFreeList.3?? cgiHeader.3??????? CHANGES???????? readme
cgiGetCookie.3? cgiInit.3????????? cookies.c
[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]#
[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]# make
[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]# cp libcgi.a /usr/local/lib
[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]# cp cgi.h /usr/include/
[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]# cd /root/smokeping/
[root@smokeping smokeping]# tar -zxvf CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@smokeping smokeping]# cd /usr/local/CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22/
[root@smokeping CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22]# ls
COPYING?? Makefile.PL? contrib? mod_speedycgi?? speedy_backend? util
Changes?? README?????? docs???? mod_speedycgi2? speedy_dump
MANIFEST? README.html? lib????? speedy????????? src
[root@smokeping CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22]# perl Makefile.PL
[root@smokeping CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22]# make
[root@smokeping CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22]# make install
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安裝Perl模塊
以下全是Smokeping 需要的perl 模塊。
[root@smokeping ~]# yum install -y perl-libwww-perl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Net-Telnet perl-Socket6 perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-libwww-perl perl-IO-Socket-SSL
安裝Smokeping
wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/pub/smokeping-2.3.6.tar.gz
tar xzvf smokeping-2.3.6.tar.gz
cp -rp smokeping-2.3.6 /var/www/html/smokeping
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三．?Smokeping 初始化配置
3.1修改smokeping相關(guān)文件名
在smokeping的子目錄中會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多“*.dist”命名的文件，這些文件使用的時(shí)候請(qǐng)將其改名為“*”并進(jìn)行配置
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cd /var/www/html/smokeping/bin/
cp smokeping.dist smokeping
cd ../htdocs/
cp smokeping.cgi.dist smokeping.cgi
cd ../etc/
cp basepage.html.dist basepage.html
cp config.dist config
cp smokemail.dist smokemail
chmod 600 smokeping_secrets.dist
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3.2建立相關(guān)目錄
接著建立三個(gè)目錄用于保存smokeping的數(shù)據(jù)等，如下所示：
[root@smokeping ~]# mkdir
smokeping/data
[root@smokeping ~]# mkdir /var/www/html/smokeping/var?
[root@smokeping ~]# mkdir /var/www/html/smokeping/cache
[root@smokeping ~]# yum install -y httpd
[root@smokeping ~]# chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/smokeping
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修改配置文件
形如：其中，標(biāo)紅部分需要根據(jù)實(shí)際路徑和情況修改。
1./var/www/html/smokeping/etc/config文件
[root@cdn18 etc]# more config
*** General ***
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owner??? = Peter Random
contact? = some@address.nowhere
mailhost = my.mail.host
sendmail = /usr/lib/sendmail
# NOTE: do not put the Image Cache below cgi-bin
# since all files under cgi-bin will be executed ... this is not
# good for images.
imgcache = /var/www/html/smokeping/htdocs/cache
#imgcache = /home/oetiker/public_html/smokeping-ms/cache
imgurl?? = http://192.168.10.18:8080/smokeping/cache
#imgurl?? = cache
datadir? = /var/www/html/smokeping/data
#datadir? = /tmp/smokeping-ms/data
piddir? = /var/www/html/smokeping/var
#piddir? = /tmp/smokeping-ms/var
cgiurl?? = http://192.168.10.18:8080/smokeping/smokeping.cgi
smokemail = /var/www/html/smokeping/etc/smokemail
#smokemail = /home/oetiker/checkouts/smokeping/trunk/software/etc/smokemail.dist
tmail = /var/www/html/smokeping/etc/tmail.dist
#tmail = /home/oetiker/checkouts/smokeping/trunk/software/etc/tmail.dist
# specify this to get syslog logging
syslogfacility = local0
# each probe is now run in its own process
# disable this to revert to the old behaviour
# concurrentprobes = no
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*** Alerts ***
to = alertee@address.somewhere
from = smokealert@company.xy
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+someloss
type = loss
# in percent
pattern = >0%,*12*,>0%,*12*,>0%
comment = loss 3 times? in a row
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*** Database ***
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step???? = 60
pings??? = 10
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# consfn mrhb steps total
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AVERAGE? 0.5?? 1? 1008
AVERAGE? 0.5? 12? 4320
??? MIN? 0.5? 12? 4320
??? MAX? 0.5? 12? 4320
AVERAGE? 0.5 144?? 720
??? MAX? 0.5 144?? 720
??? MIN? 0.5 144?? 720
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*** Presentation ***
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template = /var/www/html/smokeping/etc/basepage.html
#template = /home/oetiker/checkouts/smokeping/trunk/software/etc/basepage.html.dist
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+ charts
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menu = Charts
title = The most interesting destinations
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++ stddev
sorter = StdDev(entries=>4)
title = Top Standard Deviation
menu = Std Deviation
format = Standard Deviation %f
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++ max
sorter = Max(entries=>5)
title = Top Max Roundtrip Time
menu = by Max
format = Max Roundtrip Time %f seconds
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++ loss
sorter = Loss(entries=>5)
title = Top Packet Loss
menu = Loss
format = Packets Lost %f
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++ median
sorter = Median(entries=>5)
title = Top Median Roundtrip Time
menu = by Median
format = Median RTT %f seconds
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+ overview
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width = 600
height = 50
range = 10h
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+ detail
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width = 600
height = 200
unison_tolerance = 2
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"Last 3 Hours"??? 3h
"Last 30 Hours"?? 30h
"Last 10 Days"??? 10d
"Last 400 Days"?? 400d
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#+ hierarchies
#++ owner
#title = Host Owner
#++ location
#title = Location
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*** Probes ***
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+ FPing
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binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping
sourceaddress = 0.0.0.0
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*** Slaves ***
secrets=/var/www/html/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
+boomer
display_name=boomer
location=dh
color=0000ff
+192.168.10.18
display_name=192.168.10.18
location=dh
color=0000ff
++override
Probes.FPing.binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping
Probes.FPing.sourceaddress =?192.168.10.18
+slave2
display_name=another
color=00ff00
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*** Targets ***
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probe = FPing
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menu = Top
title = Network Latency Grapher
remark = Welcome to the SmokePing website of xxx Company. \
???????? Here you will learn all about the latency of our network.
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+ Test
menu= Targets
#parents = owner:/Test/James location:/
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++ James
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menu = James
title =James
alerts = someloss
slaves = boomer slave2
host =?192.168.10.18
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++ MultiHost
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menu = Multihost
title = James and James as seen from Boomer
host = /Test/James /Test/James~boomer
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+ DunHuang
menu = DunHuang
title = DunHuang?
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++ dhyk18
menu = dhyk18
title = dhyk18
host =?192.168.10.18
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++ dhyk19
menu = dhyk19
title = dhyk19
host =?192.168.10.19
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修改配置文件
/var/www/html/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.cgi，標(biāo)紅部分請(qǐng)按照實(shí)際情況修改
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#!/usr/bin/speedy -w
####!/usr/sepp/bin/speedy -w
# -*-perl-*-
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#use lib qw(/usr/pack/rrdtool-1.0.33-to/lib/perl);
use lib qw(/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/);
use lib qw(/var/www/html/smokeping/lib);
#use lib qw(/home/oetiker/data/projects/AADJ-smokeping/dist/lib);
use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser);
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use Smokeping 2.003006;
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Smokeping::cgi("/var/www/html/smokeping/etc/config");
#Smokeping::cgi("/home/oetiker/data/projects/AADJ-smokeping/dist/etc/config");
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（4）配置apache? /conf/httpd.conf
Alias /smokeping/ "/var/www/html/smokeping/htdocs/"
Alias /cache/ "/var/www/html/smokeping/cache/"
<Directory "/var/www/html/smokeping/htdocs">
??????? Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI
??????? AllowOverride None
??????? AddHandler cgi-script cgi
??????? Order allow,deny
??????? Allow from all
</Directory>
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（2）檢查smokeping配置文件:?
[root@smokeping ~]# /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --check
Configuration file '/usr/local/smokeping/etc/config' syntax OK.
（3）啟動(dòng)smokeping:（無(wú)法啟動(dòng)）
[root@smokeping ~]# service smokeping start
ERROR: slave 'boomer' is not defined in the '*** Slaves ***' section!
/etc/init.d/smokeping start: smokeping could not be started
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出現(xiàn)此類問(wèn)題，是因?yàn)闆](méi)有配置slave之類的，在前面的配置文件中，我已經(jīng)配置，故不需要考慮。
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實(shí)際解決方法如下：標(biāo)紅部分按照實(shí)際情況修改
[root@smokeping ~]# vim /var/www/html/smokeping/etc/config
+ FPing
binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping
sourceaddress = 0.0.0.0
*** Slaves ***
secrets=/var/www/html/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
+192.168.10.18
display_name=192.168.10.18
location=dh
color=0000ff
++override
Probes.FPing.binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping
Probes.FPing.sourceaddress =?192.168.10.18
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[root@smokeping ~]# service smokeping restart
ERROR: /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config, line 111: File '/usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist' is world-readable or writable, refusing it
/etc/init.d/smokeping start: smokeping could not be started
[root@smokeping src]# ll /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
-rw-r--r-- 1 apache apache 59 Aug 21? 2007 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
[root@smokeping src]# chmod 400 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
[root@smokeping src]# ll /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
-r-------- 1 apache apache 59 Aug 21? 2007 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
[root@smokeping ~]# ./smokeping restart
WARNING: Hostname 'james.address' does currently not resolve to an IPv6 or IPv4 address
ERROR: slave 'boomer' is not defined in the '*** Slaves ***' section!
/etc/init.d/smokeping start: smokeping could not be started
*** Slaves ***
secrets=/usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
+boomer
display_name=boomer
location=dh
color=00ffff
+192.168.10.18
display_name=192.168.10.18
location=dh
color=0000ff
++override
Probes.FPing.binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping
Probes.FPing.sourceaddress =?192.168.10.18
+slave2
display_name=another
color=00ff00
[root@smokeping ~]# service smokeping restart
/etc/init.d/smokeping start: smokeping started
[root@smokeping ~]#
[root@smokeping ~]# service httpd restart
Stopping httpd:??????????????????????????????????????????? [? OK? ]
轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/krainbow/p/3864793.html
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