mysql clickhouse_通过mysql操作clickhouse
mysql軟件安裝
至少需要安裝一個mysql客戶端,即要有mysql這個命令;也可以直接安裝一個mysql數據庫,不用可以不啟動;
clickhouse服務端配置mysql端口
vim /etc/clickhouse-server/config.xml
9004
修改服務器端配置,需要重啟clickhouse, 默認日志輸出 /var/log/clickhouse-server/clickhouse-server.log
下面這種方式,需要在本地配置mysql,然后本地連接,默認省去的連接主機為localhost
[root@ch2 ~]# mysql --protocol tcp -u default -P 9004Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection idis 0Server version:20.3.9.70-ClickHouse
Copyright (c)2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracleis a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c'to clear the current input statement.
mysql>show databases;+----------+
| name |
+----------+
| default |
| system |
| test |
| tutorial |
+----------+
4 rows in set (0.01sec)
Read4 rows, 475.00 B in 0.001 sec., 3554 rows/sec., 412.20 KiB/sec.
mysql>use test;
Reading table informationforcompletion of table and column names
You can turn offthis feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql>show tables;+------+
| name |
+------+
| test |
+------+
1 row in set (0.01sec)
Read1 rows, 26.00 B in 0.001 sec., 771 rows/sec., 19.60 KiB/sec.
同樣可以創建表
mysql> create table t1(id String,name String) ENGINE=TinyLog;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> insert into t1 values('a01','');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Read 1 rows, 21.00 B in 0.004 sec., 275 rows/sec., 5.64 KiB/sec.
mysql> select * from t1;
+------+------+
| id | name |
+------+------+
| a01 | |
+------+------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
Read 1 rows, 21.00 B in 0.002 sec., 525 rows/sec., 10.78 KiB/sec.
密碼配置
為了兼容mysql客戶端,建議clickhouse使用sha1加密算法
生成密碼,這個生成命令在?/etc/clickhouse-server/users.xml?注釋部分,是官方給出的
# PASSWORD=$(base64 < /dev/urandom | head -c8); echo "$PASSWORD"; echo -n "$PASSWORD"\> | sha1sum | tr -d '-' | xxd -r -p | sha1sum | tr -d '-'yOBuWUzN
1caa12e10ba19388e98b0964eb25e93128fd0ace
刪除下面的標簽
添加新標簽
1caa12e10ba19388e98b0964eb25e93128fd0ace
再次連接,不需要重啟clickhouse
mysql --protocol tcp -u default -P 9004 --password=yOBuWUzN
去掉密碼也可以連接
mysql --protocol tcp -u default -P 9004
總結
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