問題

CentOS8下R安裝包rgdal失敗

* installing *source* package ‘sf’ ...

** package ‘sf’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked

** using staged installation

configure: CC: gcc -m64

configure: CXX: g++ -m64 -std=gnu++11

checking for gdal-config... no

no

configure: error: gdal-config not found or not executable.

ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘sf’

* removing ‘/home/liujason/R/x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-library/3.6/sf’

Warning in install.packages :

installation of package ‘sf’ had non-zero exit status

The downloaded source packages are in

‘/tmp/RtmphP6AWX/downloaded_packages’

解決方案

缺少最新版的GDAL，需要在Linux系統中編譯安裝即可。

sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools" -y

sudo yum install wget -y

sudo yum install postgresql postgresql-devel proj proj-devel -y

#安裝編譯好的依賴libkml

wget http://s3.amazonaws.com/etc-data.koordinates.com/gdal-travisci/install-libkml-r864-64bit.tar.gz

tar xzf install-libkml-r864-64bit.tar.gz

sudo cp -r install-libkml/include/* /usr/local/include

sudo cp -r install-libkml/lib/* /usr/local/lib

sudo ldconfig

#安裝GDAL，獲取最新版本：http://download.osgeo.org/gdal/

wget http://download.osgeo.org/gdal/3.0.4/gdal-3.0.4.tar.gz

tar xzf gdal-* && rm gdal*.gz -f && cd gdal-*

#自己修改-j后的線程數

./configure --with-libkml && make -j 8 && make install

cp /usr/local/lib/* /usr/lib64/

尚未解決

checking for gdal-config... no

持續關注中….

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