linux gcc march arch,Gcc的spec中arch什么的指定
gcc/gcc.c中的set_collect_gcc_options這里面有COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-march=armv4t' '-mtune=arm920t
(gdb) p switches[0]
$15 = {part1 = 0x80792b1 "march=armv4t", args = 0x0, live_cond = 1,
validated = 1 '\001', ordering = 0 '\000'}
(gdb) p switches[1]
$16 = {part1 = 0x80792c1 "mtune=arm920t", args = 0x0, live_cond = 0,
validated = 1 '\001', ordering = 0 '\000'}
(gdb) p switches[2]
$17 = {part1 = 0x80792d1 "mfloat-abi=soft", args = 0x0, live_cond = 0,
validated = 1 '\001', ordering = 0 '\000'}
(gdb) p switches[3]
$18 = {part1 = 0x0, args = 0xf7fb3420, live_cond = 1768697683,
validated = 98 'b', ordering = 47 '/'}
(gdb) p n_switches
$19 = 3
switches的賦值 在do_self_spec和process_command
多次調用do_self_spec
Breakpoint 1, do_self_spec (
spec=0xffffd150 "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-mcpu=arm920t}}")
at ../../gcc-4.4.5/gcc/gcc.c:4614
4614????? do_spec_2 (spec);
Breakpoint 1, do_self_spec (
spec=0xffffd150 "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-march=armv4t}}")
at ../../gcc-4.4.5/gcc/gcc.c:4614
4614????? do_spec_2 (spec);
bt的結果為:
(gdb) bt
#0? do_self_spec (spec=0xffffd150 "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-mcpu=arm920t}}")
at ../../gcc-4.4.5/gcc/gcc.c:4614
#1? 0x080523e2 in do_option_spec (name=,
spec=) at ../../gcc-4.4.5/gcc/gcc.c:4605
#2? 0x0805349b in main (argc=2, argv=0xffffd334)
at ../../gcc-4.4.5/gcc/gcc.c:6376
現在我看來看看main函數是怎么調用do_option_spec的
Breakpoint 2, do_option_spec (name=0x805f57a "tune",
spec=0x8062370 "%{!mcpu=*:%{!mtune=*:-mtune=%(VALUE)}} ")
at ../../gcc-4.4.5/gcc/gcc.c:4572
4572????? for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (configure_default_options); i++)
(gdb) c
Continuing.
Breakpoint 1, do_self_spec (
spec=0xffffd150 "%{!mcpu=*:%{!mtune=*:-mtune=arm920t}} ")
at ../../gcc-4.4.5/gcc/gcc.c:4614
4614????? do_spec_2 (spec);
看到轉變了吧,我說調用gcc的 -dumpspecs找不到arm920t這樣的關鍵字。。。
在do_option_spec中的configure_default_options
(gdb) p configure_default_options
$23 = {{name = 0x805f576 "cpu", value = 0x805fdf8 "arm920t"}, {
name = 0x805f571 "arch", value = 0x805fe00 "armv4t"}, {
name = 0x805f57a "tune", value = 0x805fdf8 "arm920t"}, {
name = 0x8066f0a "float", value = 0x8066fb1 "soft"}}
configure_default_option是哪來的呢
cat > configargs.h <
/* Generated automatically. */
static const char configuration_arguments[] = "$gcc_config_arguments_str";
static const char thread_model[] = "$thread_file";
static const struct {
const char *name, *value;
} configure_default_options[] = $configure_default_options;
EOF
specs文件要放在
gcc -print-libgcc-file-name這個文件所在的文件夾中。
現在,用Android里的編譯器改下specs就可以編譯在mini2440上跑的android了嘿嘿。
不過目前還不知道android調用哪個版本的編譯器。。。
說到這還是不知道怎么編輯specs文件我們再來看看在main函數中是怎么調用do_option_spec的
Breakpoint 1, do_option_spec (name=0x805f571 "arch",
spec=0x8062320 "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-march=%(VALUE)}}")
at ../../gcc-4.4.5/gcc/gcc.c:4572
4572??? ../../gcc-4.4.5/gcc/gcc.c: No such file or directory.
in ../../gcc-4.4.5/gcc/gcc.c
static void do_option_spec (const char *name, const char *spec)
在main函數中
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (option_default_specs); i++)
do_option_spec (option_default_specs[i].name,
option_default_specs[i].spec);
(gdb) p option_default_specs
$1 = {{name = 0x805f571 "arch",
spec = 0x8062320 "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-march=%(VALUE)}}"}, {
name = 0x805f576 "cpu",
spec = 0x8062348 "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-mcpu=%(VALUE)}}"}, {
name = 0x805f57a "tune",
spec = 0x8062370 "%{!mcpu=*:%{!mtune=*:-mtune=%(VALUE)}}"}, {
name = 0x8066f0a "float",
spec = 0x8062398 "%{!msoft-float:%{!mhard-float:%{!mfloat-abi=*:-mfloat-abi=%(VALUE)}}}"}, {name = 0x805f57f "fpu",
spec = 0x805f583 "%{!mfpu=*:-mfpu=%(VALUE)}"}, {name = 0x8065fd3 "abi",
spec = 0x805f59d "%{!mabi=*:-mabi=%(VALUE)}"}, {name = 0x805f5b7 "mode",
spec = 0x80623e0 "%{!marm:%{!mthumb:-m%(VALUE)}}"}}
static const struct default_spec
option_default_specs[] = { OPTION_DEFAULT_SPECS };
OPTION_DEFAULT_SPECS在gcc/config/arm/arm.h中定義
這么看來怎么改咧。猜測是不是存在有specs文件時,這些默認的就無效。
總結
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