作者 | 阿文

來源 | 程序人生(ID: coder_life)

我什么要做這個事情

去年單位體檢查出問題來，經過穿刺手術確診是個慢性腎臟病2期， IGA 腎病三期，可能大家對于這個病并不是很了解，但是另外一個詞可能大家都聽過，叫"尿毒癥"。

慢性腎臟病分五期，終末期就是尿毒癥。慢性腎臟病非常隱秘，并且病情進展緩慢，一般到尿毒癥需要0-20年時間，如果不是體檢化驗尿液看里面的隱血和尿蛋白指標，根本沒任何感覺。

三甲醫院人滿為患，掛號跟春運買火車票一樣的，很麻煩。所以我打算用程序員的方式來解決掛號這件事。

實現自動掛號代碼

于是就自己通過 Charles 抓包分析了醫院的 App 的請求，這里是分析浙江大學第一附屬醫院的 App，然后用 Python 寫了個腳本去模擬登錄醫院的 App 然后去掛號，具體代碼如下：

import?requestsimport?jsonimport?timeimport??datetimefrom?dateutil.relativedelta?import?relativedelta#?登錄獲取session_iddef?login(username,password):
????url?=?"https://zyyy.zwjk.com/api/exec.htm"
????data?=?{"api_Channel":"1","client_version":"3.6.6","app_id":"zyyy_android","app_key":"xxxx","user_type":"0","client_mobile":"863008041030718","api_name":"api.user.user.login.info","params":{"phone":username,?#?賬號"psw":password},?#?密碼
????????????}
????headers?=?{'Content-Type':?"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",'User-Agent':?"health",'Host':?"zyyy.zwjk.com",'Connection':?"Keep-Alive",'Accept':?"application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5",'cache-control':?"no-cache",
????}
????response?=?requests_session.post(?url,?data={"requestData":json.dumps(data)},?headers=headers)if?response.status_code?!=?200:return?False
????resp_json?=?response.json()
????session_id?=?resp_json['return_params']['user_model']['session_id']return?session_id#?獲取掛號信息def?get_doctor_info(session_id,appointment_date):
????url?=?"https://zyyy.zwjk.com/api/exec.htm"
????payload?=?{"api_Channel":"1","client_version":"3.6.6","app_id":"zyyy_android","app_key":"xxxx","user_type":"0","client_mobile":"863008041030718","api_name":"api.yygh.expert.schedule.list","params":{"type_id":1,"source_id":"12","dept_id":26,"page_no":1,"page_size":2147483647
?????????????????????????},"session_id":session_id}
????headers?=?{'Content-Type':?"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",'User-Agent':?"health",'Host':?"zyyy.zwjk.com",'Connection':?"Keep-Alive",'Accept':?"application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5",'cache-control':?"no-cache",
????}
????response?=?requests_session.post(url,?data={"requestData":json.dumps(payload)},?headers=headers)if?response.status_code?!=?200:return?False
????resp_json?=?response.json()
????return_params?=?resp_json['return_params']['list']for?key?in?return_params:if?int(key['date'])?==?int(appointment_date):
????????????doctor_info??=?key['doctor']for?i?in?doctor_info:if?i['id']?==?1960?and?i['schedulList'][0]['am_pm_flag']?==?"1":return?Truedef?get_time(session_id):
????pre_date?=?(time_now?+?datetime.timedelta(days=7)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
????url?=?"https://zyyy.zwjk.com/api/exec.htm"
????payload?=?{"api_Channel":?"1","client_version":?"3.6.6","app_id":?"zyyy_android","app_key":?"xxxx","user_type":?"0","client_mobile":?"863008041030718","api_name":?"api.yygh.remain.num","params":?{"sourceId":?"12","planId":?9759,"orderDate":?str(pre_date),"ampmFlag":?"1"
????},"session_id":?session_id
????}
????headers?=?{'Content-Type':?"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",'User-Agent':?"health",'Host':?"zyyy.zwjk.com",'Connection':?"Keep-Alive",'Accept':?"application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5",'cache-control':?"no-cache",
????}
????response?=?requests_session.post(url,?data={"requestData":?json.dumps(payload)},?headers=headers)if?response.status_code?!=?200:return?False
????resp_json?=?response.json()
????regno?=?resp_json['return_params']['list'][0]['regno']
????timespan?=?resp_json['return_params']['list'][0]['timespan']return?[regno,timespan]#?在指定時間掛號def?set_doctor_number(session_id,pre_date,reg_no,timeregion):
????url?=?"https://zyyy.zwjk.com/api/exec.htm"
????payload?=?{"api_Channel":?"1","client_version":?"3.6.6","app_id":?"zyyy_android","app_key":?"Zxxxx","user_type":?"0","client_mobile":?"863008041030718","api_name":?"api.yygh.expert.reservation","params":?{"card_no":?"x'x'x'x",?#?社?？ㄌ?#34;doct_name":?"華佗",?#?專家名稱"user_name":?"xxx",?#?你的姓名"id_card":?"xxxxx",?#??身份證號"phone":?"xxxx",??#?電話"reg_id":?"xxxx","reg_no":?reg_no,?#?預約號"dept_name":?"科室","yuanqu_type":?"1","type":?"1","dept_id":?103060302,"pre_date":?str(pre_date),?#預約日期"week_day":?"3",?#?預約日期是星期幾"plan_id":?9759,"fee":?"14","pre_time_type":?"1","doct_id":?"1960","clinic_fee":?"","clinic_time":timeregion
????????},"session_id":?str(session_id)
????}
????headers?=?{'Content-Type':?"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",'User-Agent':?"health",'Host':?"zyyy.zwjk.com",'Connection':?"Keep-Alive",'Accept':?"application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5",'cache-control':?"no-cache",
????}
????response?=?requests_session.post(url,?data={"requestData":?json.dumps(payload)},?headers=headers)if?response.status_code?!=?200:return?False
????resp_json?=?response.json()
????ret_info?=?resp_json['return_params']['ret_info']
????send_message_wchat("浙一預約掛號結果",ret_info)#?發送消息到微信def?send_message_wchat(title,?content):
????loging_datetime?=?time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d?%H:%M:%S",?time.localtime())
????url?=?"https://sc.ftqq.com/SCU9051Tc94a746xxxf1d559xxx5a545ff.send"
????querystring?=?{"text":?title,?"desp":?str(loging_datetime)?+?str(content)}
????response?=?requests.request("GET",?url,?params=querystring)if?response?!=?200:returnreturn?Trueif?__name__?==?'__main__':
????requests_session?=?requests.Session()
????time_now?=?datetime.datetime.now()
????pre_date?=?(time_now+datetime.timedelta(days=7)).strftime("%Y%m%d")
????session_id?=?login('xxxx','xxxxxx')if?get_doctor_info(session_id,pre_date):
????????regno?=?get_time(session_id)[0]
????????timespan?=?get_time(session_id)[1]
????????set_doctor_number(session_id,pre_date,regno,timespan)else:
????????send_message_wchat("浙一預約掛號結果","獲取列表失敗,可能原因:醫生不在預約列表中或者醫生門診不在上午")

然后寫個計劃任務每個月的第一個周三去執行腳本：

0?15?1-7?*?*?if?[?`date?'+%w'`?=?"3"?];?then?/usr/bin/python3?/opt/hospital/zheyi.py;fi

執行腳本后結果：

命令行式輸出化驗單到 markdown 文件中

我覺得查詢化驗報告的功能不好用，每次都要登錄App 然后輸入姓名和醫囑號才能查詢。

我希望對自己的病情做個管理，把每次的化驗結果都保存起來進行分析，于是就實現只要輸入醫囑號，就自動輸出 markdown 格式的文檔里面包含一張表格，如圖所示：

代碼如下：

import?requestsimport?json
requests_session?=?requests.Session()def?login(username,password):
????url?=?"https://zyyy.zwjk.com/api/exec.htm"
????data?=?{"api_Channel":"1","client_version":"3.6.6","app_id":"zyyy_android","app_key":"ZW5sNWVWOWhibVJ5YjJsaw==","user_type":"0","client_mobile":"863008041030718","api_name":"api.user.user.login.info","params":{"phone":username,?#?賬號"psw":password},?#?密碼
????????????}
????headers?=?{'Content-Type':?"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",'User-Agent':?"health",'Host':?"zyyy.zwjk.com",'Connection':?"Keep-Alive",'Accept':?"application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5",'cache-control':?"no-cache",
????}
????response?=?requests_session.post(?url,?data={"requestData":json.dumps(data)},?headers=headers)if?response.status_code?!=?200:return?False
????resp_json?=?response.json()
????session_id?=?resp_json['return_params']['user_model']['session_id']return?session_iddef?get_huayan_save(session_id,username,?barcode):
????????url?=?"https://zyyy.zwjk.com/api/exec.htm"
????????payload?=?{"api_Channel":?"1","client_version":?"3.6.6","app_id":?"zyyy_android","app_key":?"ZW5sNWVWOWhibVJ5YjJsaw==","user_type":?"0","client_mobile":?"863008041030718","api_name":?"api.assay.report.socket","params":?{"name":?username,"barcode":?barcode},"session_id":?session_id
???????????????????}
????????headers?=?{'Content-Type':?"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",'User-Agent':?"health",'Host':?"zyyy.zwjk.com",'Connection':?"Keep-Alive",'Accept':?"application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5",'cache-control':?"no-cache",
????????}
????????response?=?requests_session.post(url,?data={"requestData":?json.dumps(payload)},?headers=headers)if?response.status_code?!=?200:return?False
????????resp_json?=?response.json()if?resp_json['return_params']['ret_code']?==?-1:return?resp_json['return_params']['ret_info']
????????file_name?=??resp_json['return_params']['assayreport']['test_name']
????????username?=?resp_json['return_params']['assayreport']['name']
????????sample_type?=?resp_json['return_params']['assayreport']['sample_type']
????????report_barcode?=??resp_json['return_params']['assayreport']['report_barcode']
????????send_time?=?resp_json['return_params']['assayreport']['send_time']
????????send_name?=?resp_json['return_params']['assayreport']['send_name']
????????assayreportdetail?=?resp_json['return_params']['assayreportdetail']
????????entry_time?=?resp_json['return_params']['assayreport']['entry_time']
????????entry_name?=?resp_json['return_params']['assayreport']['entry_name']
????????audit_name?=?resp_json['return_params']['assayreport']['audit_name']with?open(username+file_name+"+"+report_barcode+".md","at")?as?f:
????????????f.write("|項目||||"+"\n")
????????????f.write("|---|---|---|---|"+"\n")
????????????f.write("|化驗項目|"+sample_type+"|"+file_name+"||"+"\n")
????????????f.write("|接收時間|"+send_time+"|||"+"\n")
????????????f.write("|報告時間|"+entry_time+"|||"+"\n")
????????????f.write("|送檢醫生|"+send_name+"|||"+"\n")
????????????f.write("|報告醫生|"+entry_name+"|||"+"\n")
????????????f.write("|審計醫生|"+audit_name+"|||"+"\n")
????????????f.write("|醫囑號|"+report_barcode+"|||"+"\n")
????????????f.write("\n")
????????????f.write("|項目|單位|結果|參考范圍|"+"\n")
????????????f.write("|---|---|---|---|"+"\n")for?i?in?assayreportdetail:
????????????????item_name_info?=?i['item_name']try:
????????????????????result_unit_info?=?i['result_unit']
????????????????????result_data_info?=?i['result_data']
????????????????????ref_range_low_info?=?i['ref_range_low']except?KeyError:passif?result_unit_info:
????????????????????f.write("|"+item_name_info+"|"+str(result_unit_info)+"|"+result_data_info+"|"+ref_range_low_info+"|"+"\n")else:
????????????????????f.write("|"+item_name_info+"|"+"|"+result_data_info+"|"+ref_range_low_info+"|"+"\n")if?__name__?==?'__main__':
????session_id?=?login('xxxx','xxx')
????report_barcode?=?input("請輸入醫囑號:")
????print(get_huayan_save(session_id,"阿文",report_barcode))

后面我可以把這些數據都導入Excel 之類的表格里面進行統計分析每次的指標變化。

最后

年紀越大身體經不起體檢，希望新的一年里，能夠早日康復，也希望所有人都能夠健康。

現在我改掉了很多壞習慣，比如熬夜、喝飲料，不吃辣、不燒烤、不飲酒、不吃高鹽油膩食品等，命比這些重要。最后提醒大家，為了自己也為了家人，一定要定期體檢。

(本文為 AI科技大本營轉載文章，轉載請聯系原作者)

征稿

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