【python初识】文件存储与异常
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【python初识】文件存储与异常
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文件存儲與異常
1、打開關閉文件
import os if os.path.exists('sketch.txt'):the_file = open('sketch.txt')print(the_file.readline(),end=' 'the_file.close() else:print('the data is missing')2、split函數
for each_line in data:if not each_line.find(':') == -1(role,line_spoken) = each_line.split(':',1) #分成兩部分3、異常處理
try:the_file = open('sketch.txt')print(the_file.readline(),end=' ' except IOError:print('the data is missing') finally:the_file.close()try:with open ('it.txt',"w") as data:print("aag",file = data) except IOError as err:print("File error:" + str(err) )4、strip函數
(role,line_spoken) = each_line.split(':',1) line_spoken = line_spoken.srep() #從字符串去除不想要的字符5、寫入文件
out = open("data.out",'w') print("NOR iii",file = out) out.close()6、保存文件
import pickle with open('mydata.pickle','wb') as msdpickle.dump([1,2,'t'],msd)with open('mydata.pickle','rb') as mrdmlist = pickle.load(mrd)print(mlist) 《新程序員》:云原生和全面數字化實踐50位技術專家共同創作,文字、視頻、音頻交互閱讀總結
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